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Phenylhydrazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8N2
CAS number
100-63-0
IUPAC name
1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-hydrazine
State
State

At room temperature, phenylhydrazine is a liquid and is typically handled under cool conditions due to its reactive nature, which can cause it to decompose and darken when left exposed.

Melting point (Celsius)
19.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
292.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
243.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
516.15
General information
Molecular weight
108.14g/mol
Molar mass
108.1410g/mol
Density
1.0960g/cm3
Appearence

Phenylhydrazine is an oily, yellow liquid that may darken upon exposure to air and light. It often appears clear or faintly yellow and is known to emit an aromatic smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-hydrazine

The solubility of 1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-hydrazine can significantly impact its application and utility in various chemical processes. Understanding its solubility profile involves analyzing its compatibility with different solvents and the role of its functional groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the dioxothiolan moiety and the hydrazine group may contribute to mixed polarity characteristics. This can enable solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents, depending on the solvent’s nature.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely to be soluble in:
    • Common polar solvents like water, methanol, and ethanol
    • Non-polar solvents such as hexane and chloroform to some extent
  • Temperature Influence: As with many compounds, solubility may increase with temperature due to enhanced molecular motion facilitating dissolution.
  • Concentration Effects: The solubility can vary greatly depending on concentration levels, which may require careful adjustment during experimental procedures.

Overall, while the exact solubility can be determined through empirical testing, it's essential to conduct these tests under varying conditions to fully understand how 1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-hydrazine behaves in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(1,1-Dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-Phenyl-Hydrazine

1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-hydrazine is a fascinating compound that showcases the rich interplay between organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some compelling aspects of this intriguing molecule:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features both thiolane and hydrazine functionalities, which contribute to its unique chemical properties and reactivities. The presence of a dioxo group makes it an excellent subject for studying oxidation and reduction reactions.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds containing hydrazine moieties are known for their diverse biological activities, including antifungal, antiviral, and anticancer properties, making this compound a candidate for pharmaceutical exploration.
  • Mechanistic Insights: The functionality of dioxothiolan can influence reactivity patterns. Understanding how this compound interacts with biological systems could reveal novel mechanisms of action.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of such compounds often involves intricate multi-step procedures, allowing chemists to exercise creativity and innovation in establishing reaction pathways.
  • Interdisciplinary Research: Studying this compound can bridge various fields, including medicinal chemistry, materials science, and environmental chemistry, highlighting its versatility in research applications.

This compound not only presents numerous opportunities for academic investigation but also sparks intellectual curiosity regarding its potential applications in various fields. As one might say in the lab, “Every compound tells a story; we just need to decipher it!”

Synonyms
884-49-1
Fisons NC 918
1-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-2-phenylhydrazine
HYDRAZINE, 1-PHENYL-2-(TETRAHYDROTHIEN-3-YL)-, DIOXIDE
DTXSID501008137
N-phenyl-N'-3-sulpholanylhydrazine
3-(2-Phenylhydrazinyl)-1lambda~6~-thiolane-1,1-dione