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Terpinen-4-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H18O
CAS number
562-74-3
IUPAC name
1-(1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
State
State

Liquid: Terpinen-4-ol is typically a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
273.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
212.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
485.15
General information
Molecular weight
154.25g/mol
Molar mass
154.2510g/mol
Density
0.9360g/cm3
Appearence

Terpinen-4-ol is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a characteristic aromatic odor and is often found as a constituent of essential oils like tea tree oil.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol

The solubility of 1-(1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol can be influenced by several factors including its molecular structure, polarity, and the presence of functional groups. This compound, characterized by a complex cyclic structure with aliphatic side chains, presents some interesting solubility characteristics:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: The presence of both polar and nonpolar regions within the molecule creates a unique balance. Typically, compounds with larger nonpolar sections tend to be soluble in nonpolar solvents (e.g., hexane), whereas polar solvents (e.g., water) would have reduced solubility.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The –OH (hydroxyl) functional group can contribute to hydrogen bonding with polar solvents, potentially increasing solubility in substances like alcohols and certain organic solvents.
  • Chain Length: The relatively long aliphatic chain may also lead to decreased solubility in water, as longer hydrocarbon chains generally become more hydrophobic, minimizing interactions with polar solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can also increase with temperature; therefore, experimenting at higher temperatures might reveal a notable increase in solubility for this compound.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility behavior of 1-(1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol requires careful consideration of its structural attributes and the solvents used. As with many organic compounds, it is likely to display different solubility profiles depending on the solvent's nature and environmental conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-(1,5-Dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol

This compound, with its intricate structure, is a fascinating example in the world of organic chemistry. It belongs to the family of terpenoids, which are compounds derived from the isoprene unit. Terpenoids are known for their diverse array of functions in nature, particularly in plants, where they often play critical roles in medicinal properties and ecological interactions.

Key Highlights

  • Natural Occurrence: Many terpenoids, including this compound, are found in essential oils and are responsible for the characteristic fragrances of many plants.
  • Ecological Role: They can have various ecological roles, such as attracting pollinators or deterring herbivores, showcasing nature's intricate balance.
  • Possible Applications: Due to their structural complexity, compounds like this one have potential applications in pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and flavoring agents.

“Nature's chemistry and its creations often remind us of the elegant complexity that can arise from simple building blocks.”

In synthetic chemistry, understanding the reactivity and synthesis pathways of such compounds can be crucial for developing new drugs or other useful materials. Researchers often explore analogs of this compound to enhance desired biological activities or stability, making it an exciting area of study.

In conclusion, 1-(1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-en-1-ol stands as a testament to the wonders of organic chemistry, inviting further exploration into its properties and potential applications in various fields.

Synonyms
4-methyl-1-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 1-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl-
.beta.-Bisabolol
beta-bisabolol,(1S)-1-[(1S)-1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl]-4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-ol,beta-bisabolol
SCHEMBL6519813
DTXSID40864587
QAA35277
NS00126460
4-methyl-1-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)cyclohex-3-enol