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Aziridine-2,4,6-trinitrophenyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H6N4O6
CAS number
129-79-3
IUPAC name
1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine
State
State

At room temperature, 1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine is typically a solid due to its aromatic nitro compound nature and lattice structure.

Melting point (Celsius)
92.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
365.35
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.15
General information
Molecular weight
297.16g/mol
Molar mass
297.2300g/mol
Density
1.7708g/cm3
Appearence

The compound is a crystalline solid with a pale yellow coloration due to the presence of the nitro groups. It consists of aziridine attached to a trinitrophenyl group, giving it a distinctive structure that can be crystalline in its pure form. The presence of the nitro groups often influences the color, leading to its yellow hue, which is common among such nitroaromatic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine

1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine is a complex aromatic compound, and its solubility characteristics can often be quite intriguing. Generally, the solubility of a compound is influenced by factors such as polarity, molecular structure, and the presence of functional groups. In the case of this compound, consider the following:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple nitro groups (-NO2) in the structure increases the polarity of the molecule, which generally enhances its ability to interact with polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: While the nitrophenyl group may contribute to solubility in polar solvents, the aziridine ring could also affect its overall solubility profile, as cyclic amines tend to have varying solubility in different media.
  • Solvent Types: It is likely that this compound shows better solubility in organic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetone, or aromatic hydrocarbons than in water.

As a rule of thumb, like dissolves like; this principle can help predict the solubility of 1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine in various solvents. Understanding its solubility characteristics is crucial for applications in synthesis and formulation, as it affects how readily the compound can be manipulated or utilized in chemical reactions.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(2,4,6-Trinitrophenyl)aziridine

1-(2,4,6-Trinitrophenyl)aziridine is a **fascinating compound** with distinct chemical properties and applications. Here are some notable points about this intriguing molecule:

  • Structure and Stability: The aziridine ring presents a unique three-membered cyclic structure, which is sensitive to reactions due to its inherent ring strain. This can lead to interesting chemical reactivity.
  • Explosive Potential: The presence of the 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl group makes this compound notably energetic, often leading to applications in military and industrial explosives. Understanding its stability under various conditions is crucial for safe handling.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine often involves multi-step approaches typical in organic chemistry, paving the way for exploration into complex reaction pathways and mechanisms.
  • Role in Research: This compound serves as a useful model in the study of **detonation chemistry** and **material science**, particularly in the exploration of new materials that could provide enhanced performance in energetic applications.
  • Analytical Applications: Due to its chemical nature, this compound can also be utilized in various analytical techniques, contributing to the understanding of **explosive decomposition** and **detection methodologies**.

The study of 1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aziridine not only broadens one's understanding of aziridine chemistry but also opens discussions on safety, application, and the fascinating world of nitro compounds. As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This rings particularly true in the context of developing safer and more efficient energetic materials.

Synonyms
1-(2,4,6-Trinitrophenyl)aziridine
AZIRIDINE, 1-(2,4,6-TRINITROPHENYL)-
27141-70-4
2,4,6-Trinitrophenylethyleneimine
SCHEMBL9803806
DTXSID40181605