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Curcumin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H20O6
CAS number
458-37-7
IUPAC name
1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl]butan-1-one
State
State

Curcumin is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It is a stable compound under normal conditions and is often stored as a fine powder for use in various applications including culinary, medicinal, and industrial purposes.

Melting point (Celsius)
183.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
456.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
726.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
999.00
General information
Molecular weight
368.38g/mol
Molar mass
368.3840g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Curcumin typically appears as a bright yellow to orange-yellow crystalline powder. It is often recognized for its vibrant color, which is associated with turmeric, the spice that contains curcumin as a principal component. The powder form is finely ground, and it can also appear in a more granular form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl]butan-1-one

The solubility of 1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-meth oxy-phenyl]butan-1-one can be characterized by several factors:

  • Polarity: This compound contains multiple hydroxyl groups, which contribute to its polar character. Thus, it may exhibit reasonable solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The presence of hydrophobic phenyl groups indicates that the compound may also display limited solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Concentration Dependency: The solubility can be affected by concentration, as higher concentrations of organic compounds typically lead to reduced solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Influence: Generally, an increase in temperature can enhance solubility, allowing more of the compound to dissolve in the solvent.

It is also important to note that solubility can vary significantly based on the specific conditions, such as the presence of other solutes, pH, and ionic strength of the solvent. In research settings, quantitative analyses are often conducted to determine the exact solubility parameters for compounds of this nature.

In summary, the solubility of this complex compound is a balance between its polar functionalities and hydrophobic regions, and understanding its solubility profile is crucial for its application in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl]butan-1-one

This compound represents a fascinating example of complex organic chemistry, showcasing the intricate ways in which varying functional groups can influence molecular behavior. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Origins: Compounds like this one often relate to bioactive molecules found in nature, indicating potential roles in biological systems. These relationships can help scientists understand metabolic pathways and the biochemical significance of similar compounds.
  • Functional Group Diversity: With multiple functional groups, including ketones, hydroxyls, and methoxy groups, this compound can participate in a variety of chemical reactions. Each group contributes unique properties that can be leveraged in synthetic applications, particularly in pharmaceuticals.
  • Synthesis and Applications: The ability to synthesize this compound can lead to the development of new materials or drugs. Investigating its properties can reveal applications ranging from antioxidants to anti-inflammatory agents, making it a subject of keen interest in drug discovery.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Understanding how the structure of this compound affects its biological activity opens doors for rational drug design. By altering specific groups, researchers can create analogs with enhanced efficacy or reduced side effects.
  • Research Potential: As highlighted by numerous studies, compounds with similar structures have been shown to exhibit promising medicinal properties. Continued exploration may lead to breakthroughs in treating conditions such as cancer or cardiovascular diseases.

In summary, the exploration of 1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl]butan-1-one embodies the spirit of chemical research, where innovation meets natural inspiration. As we delve deeper into its complexities, this compound will likely provide insights that advance both our understanding of chemistry and its applications in real-world scenarios.

Synonyms
Phloraspine
Floraspin
Phloraspin
1763-14-0
BRN 2315784
DTXSID10170107
4-08-00-03746 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Butyrophenone, 2',2''',4',6',6'''-pentahydroxy-4'''-methoxy-5'-methyl-3',3'''-methylenedi-
DTXCID4092598
Flavaspidinin
1-[3-[(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]butan-1-one