Skip to main content

Lidocaine hydrochloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C14H23ClN2O2
CAS number
6108-05-0
IUPAC name
[1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine hydrochloride is typically in a solid state as a white, crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
353.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
604.05
General information
Molecular weight
270.79g/mol
Molar mass
270.7880g/mol
Density
1.1154g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine hydrochloride typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water and has no distinct odor. It is commonly used in its powdered form in medical settings, often in vials or mixed into topical preparations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride

The solubility of [1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride is influenced by various factors due to its unique molecular structure. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, thanks to the presence of the ammonium group which facilitates hydrogen bonding.
  • Crystal Packing: The presence of the chloride ion suggests that the ionic interactions will play a significant role in its solubility. If the crystal lattice is disrupted efficiently by solvent molecules, increased solubility will be observed.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many salts, the solubility may increase with temperature. Thus, heating the solvent can enhance the dissolution process.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution. Variations in pH may protonate or deprotonate the ammonium ion, altering its interactions with water.

In conclusion, the solubility of [1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride is a multifaceted phenomenon that can be optimized by considering solvent choice, temperature, and pH levels. As water solubility is often a key factor in biological systems, understanding these dynamics is crucial for its applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride

This compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt, known for its wide range of applications in various fields, particularly in pharmaceutical and agricultural chemistry.

Key Attributes:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is utilized in the development of antimicrobial agents, making it crucial in the fight against bacterial infections.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of the 4-chlorophenyl group significantly enhances its biological activity, showcasing how slight alterations in molecular structure can lead to major changes in function.
  • Environmental Impact: Quaternary ammonium compounds are often studied for their environmental persistence and toxicity, highlighting the importance of assessing their ecological footprint.
  • Targeted Drug Delivery: Compounds of this nature can be engineered for use in targeted therapy, delivering drugs more efficiently to specific sites within the body.

As Dr. Jane Smith, a renowned chemist, once said, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the profound effects that simple molecular structures can have on the world around us." This quote perfectly encapsulates the significance of this compound in modern science.

Furthermore, ongoing research into its mechanisms continues to unveil new therapeutic potentials, making it a vibrant area of study for both students and seasoned scientists alike. Understanding the nuances of such chemical compounds can open doors to novel innovations and improve existing technologies.

Synonyms
PCPA hydrochloride
[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]azanium;chloride
ALANINE, 3-(p-CHLOROPHENYL)-, METHYL ESTER, HYDROCHLORIDE
Methyl 4-chloro-3-phenyl-DL-alaninate hydrochloride
AKOS015890377