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Ipratropium Bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H34BrNO3
CAS number
60205-81-4
IUPAC name
1-adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)ammonio]ethoxy]-4-oxo-butanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;diiodide
State
State

At room temperature, Ipratropium Bromide is usually found in a solid state, specifically as a crystalline or powdery solid. This state is stable under normal conditions, though it may become less stable if exposed to moisture or high temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
232.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
505.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
430.38g/mol
Molar mass
430.3770g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Ipratropium Bromide is typically seen as a white crystalline powder, though it may also appear as a dense white solid. In its pure form, it is odorless and hygroscopic. When exposed to moisture, the compound can absorb water due to its hygroscopic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)ammonio]ethoxy]-4-oxo-butanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;diiodide

The solubility of this compound, 1-adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)ammonio]ethoxy]-4-oxo-butanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;diiodide, can be influenced by multiple factors due to its complex structure. Its solubility characteristics can be assessed based on the following aspects:

  • Ionic Nature: As a quaternary ammonium compound, the presence of diiodide suggests that it may exhibit a degree of ionic solubility, particularly in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Balance: The adamantyl groups confer hydrophobic properties, while the ammonium and ethoxy units enhance its affinity for polar environments.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature. Generally, an increase in temperature can lead to higher solubility for ionic compounds.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility may also be affected by pH, as the protonation state of the ammonium group can change depending on the acidity of the solution.

In summary, this compound is likely to exhibit moderate to high solubility in polar solvents, driven by its ionic component and the presence of functional groups promoting interactions with solvent molecules. As always, specific solubility tests would provide the most accurate insights.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)ammonio]ethoxy]-4-oxo-butanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; diiodide

This compound, a complex quaternary ammonium salt, exhibits several fascinating properties and applications that make it of significant interest in the field of chemistry and beyond. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Structure and Stability: The presence of the adamantyl group is notable as it contributes to the compound's structural integrity and stability. Adamantane derivatives are known for their rigid structure, which can enhance biological efficacy.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds are often utilized for their antimicrobial activity. This compound may exhibit effectiveness against various pathogens, making it a potential candidate for disinfectants and biocides.
  • Drug Delivery Systems: The functional groups in this compound allow for modifications that can be tailored for targeted drug delivery systems. Its design could be pivotal in improving the bioavailability of therapeutic agents.
  • Surfactant Capabilities: The unique combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions in this compound may enable it to function as a surfactant, aiding in solubilizing other compounds in medical formulations.
  • Research Potential: Due to its complex nature, this compound represents a rich avenue for research, especially in medicinal chemistry, where it could inspire new drug designs or therapeutic pathways.

In conclusion, the intricate design of 1-adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)ammonio]ethoxy]-4-oxo-butanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; diiodide showcases the beauty and utility of chemical compounds in addressing real-world challenges. This compound serves as a reminder of the synergy between innovative chemistry and practical applications.

Synonyms
Diadonium
RefChem:132582
N,N'-((1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy-2,1-ethanediyl))bis(N,N-dimethyltricyclo(3.3.1.1(3,7)))decan-1-aminium
26660-43-5
Diadonia
Diadony
Diadonium diiodide
1-Adamantyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium iodide succinate (2:1)
1-adamantyl-[2-[4-[2-[1-adamantyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]ethoxy]-4-oxobutanoyl]oxyethyl]-dimethylazanium diiodide
SCHEMBL29655325
DTXSID40949484
AMMONIUM, 1-ADAMANTYL(2-HYDROXYETHYL)DIMETHYL-, IODIDE, SUCCINATE (2:1)
N,N'-((1,4-Dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy-2,1-ethanediyl))bis(N,N-dimethyltricyclo(3.3.1.1(3,7))decan-1-aminium)
Tricyclo(3.3.1.1.(sup 3,7))decan-1-aminium, N,N'-((1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy-2,1-ethanediyl))bis(N,N-dimethyl-, diiodide
Succinic acid-bis-(adamantyldimethylammonium) ethyl ester
N,N-(2,2'-(succinyldioxy)diethyl)bis(N-(2-adamantyl)dimethylammonium hydroxide)
N,N'-[(1,4-Dioxobutane-1,4-diyl)bis(oxyethane-2,1-diyl)]bis(N,N-dimethyladamantan-1-aminium) diiodide