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Clenbuterol hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H19ClN2
CAS number
21898-19-1
IUPAC name
(1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Clenbuterol hydrochloride is typically in a solid state at room temperature as a powder, which can be formulated into tablets or syrups for pharmaceutical use.

Melting point (Celsius)
174.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
447.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
273.15
General information
Molecular weight
313.64g/mol
Molar mass
313.6440g/mol
Density
1.0080g/cm3
Appearence

Clenbuterol hydrochloride appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is typically stored in airtight containers to prevent moisture absorption and degradation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it tends to have polar characteristics due to the presence of the ammonium group, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is likely to be soluble in water and various alcohols, as these solvents can stabilize the positively charged ammonium group through hydrogen bonding.
  • Concentration: The degree of solubility may also be concentration-dependent; at higher concentrations, the solubility may decrease due to saturation points in the solvent.
  • Ionic Nature: Being a salt, its solubility is also influenced by the presence of ions in the solution, which can lead to competitive interactions with the solvent and affect overall solubility.

In conclusion, it is essential to consider these factors when assessing the solubility of (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride in various environments. To quote a common rule in chemistry, "like dissolves like," meaning that the solubility will be enhanced in solvents with similar polar character.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

This intriguing compound, known as (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of organic chemistry. Here are some key points worth noting:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to a class of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are often recognized for their versatility in various applications, particularly in the development of surfactants and antiseptics.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds containing nitrogen functionalities, such as the amine and quaternary ammonium groups in this structure, are critical in biochemistry due to their roles in neurotransmission and cellular signaling.
  • Applications in Industry: Quaternary ammonium salts are widely used in the formulation of disinfectants, fabric softeners, and hair conditioners, showcasing their importance in both commercial and domestic products.
  • Cationic Character: The positive charge on the nitrogen atom allows this compound to interact with negatively charged molecules, enabling it to act as an effective catalyst or reagent in chemical reactions.

As a compound with a unique structural composition, (1-amino-2-phenyl-ethylidene)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride exemplifies the richness of synthetic organic methodologies. Its investigation can lead to new insights in both foundational chemistry and practical applications.

In the words of chemists, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the connection between molecules and their properties." By exploring such compounds, we deepen our understanding of how molecular structure influences function!

Synonyms
N,N'-Dimethylbenzeneethanimidamide hydrochloride
5504-21-2
N,N'-Dimethyl-2-phenylacetamidine hydrochloride
Benzeneethanimidamide, N,N'-dimethyl-, hydrochloride
ACETAMIDINE, N,N'-DIMETHYL-2-PHENYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE