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1-Amino-3-phenylisothiourea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H11N3S
CAS number
2818-98-7
IUPAC name
1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea
State
State

Under standard conditions, 1-Amino-3-phenylisothiourea exists in a solid state. It is typically stable and non-volatile at room temperature, making it easy to handle in laboratory settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
164.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
437.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
537.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
811.05
General information
Molecular weight
181.26g/mol
Molar mass
181.2430g/mol
Density
1.3140g/cm3
Appearence

1-Amino-3-phenylisothiourea is typically found as a crystalline solid. Its coloration can range from white to pale yellow, indicating purity levels or slight impurities. The crystals can vary in size and may exhibit a glassy luster.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea

1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea, with the chemical formula C7H8N2S, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that make it an intriguing compound in various chemical applications. Below are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols due to the presence of the amino and isothiourea functional groups.
  • pH Effect: Its solubility can vary significantly with pH; it is more soluble in acidic conditions where the amino group is protonated.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: Increasing temperature often enhances solubility, allowing for higher concentrations to be achieved in solution.
  • Precipitation Risk: When mixed with certain salts or in concentrated solutions, 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea may precipitate out, indicating a solubility limit.

In summary, 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea is soluble in polar environments, with solubility influenced by factors such as pH and temperature. Understanding these solubility aspects is crucial for its practical applications in chemical synthesis and research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea

1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of isothioureas, which are known for their diverse applications in medicinal and agricultural chemistry. Here are some compelling points about this intriguing compound:

  • Biodiversity of Applications: This compound is not just limited to theoretical studies; it has practical uses in biochemical research and agriculture. It can serve as a potent inhibitor of certain enzymes, particularly in studies targeting specific biochemical pathways.
  • Structural Importance: The molecular structure of 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea showcases the presence of both amino and isothiourea functional groups, making it a versatile molecule for synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Compounds containing the isothiourea group like this one have been studied for their potential anti-cancer properties. Research is ongoing to assess their efficacy and safety in medicinal applications.
  • Role in Chemical Synthesis: This compound can act as a building block for the synthesis of more complex molecules. Its derivative reactions can lead to a variety of interesting chemical transformations.
  • Environmental Considerations: In agricultural applications, isothioureas have been explored for their ability to act as herbicides. However, studies on their environmental impact and safety are crucial for responsible use.

In conclusion, 1-amino-3-phenyl-isothiourea embodies the intersection of theoretical chemistry and practical applications, making it a subject of interest not only for chemists but also for those in related fields. As we continue to explore its properties and potentials, this compound might unlock new pathways in both medicine and agriculture.