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Ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
NH4Cl
CAS number
12125-02-9
IUPAC name
1-aminobutylideneammonium;chloride
State
State
At room temperature, ammonium chloride is in a solid state. It is typically available as a fine white powder or in crystalline form, often used in various industrial and laboratory applications.
Melting point (Celsius)
338.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
611.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
520.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
793.00
General information
Molecular weight
53.49g/mol
Molar mass
53.4910g/mol
Density
1.5274g/cm3
Appearence

Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline solid that exists as a powder or crystalline mass. It is odorless and has a slightly salty taste, similar to that of sodium chloride. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can affect its texture and consistency.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride

The solubility of 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride can be analyzed through several critical factors. Understanding these factors is essential for both practical applications and theoretical studies:

  • Ionic Nature: As a chloride salt, 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride is expected to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of amino groups may facilitate hydrogen bonding, enhancing solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many salts, solubility may increase with rising temperature, making it important to consider thermal conditions during dissolution.
  • Concentration Effects: High concentrations may lead to reduced solubility due to ion interactions and precipitation.

It is often noted that “solubility is a complex function of molecular interactions,” emphasizing that each compound may behave differently depending on the context. In conclusion, while specific quantitative solubility data for 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride may not be broadly available, its characteristics suggest a favorable solubility profile in suitably chosen polar solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Aminobutylideneammonium Chloride

1-Aminobutylideneammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and properties that intrigue chemists and researchers alike. Here are some noteworthy facts:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features an ammonium group which is bound to a butylidene chain. Its unique structure allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions.
  • Role in Synthesis: 1-Aminobutylideneammonium chloride is often utilized as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the fields of medicinal chemistry. Its distinctive reactivity makes it a valuable tool for creating complex molecular architectures.
  • Biological Significance: Investigations have shown that compounds with similar structures to 1-amino derivatives can exhibit interesting biological activities, including but not limited to antibacterial and antifungal properties.
  • Ion Exchange Properties: The chloride ion in this compound plays a crucial role in its interactions. It can act as an excellent counterion in ion exchange processes, which is significant in materials science and environmental chemistry.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are continuously exploring the potential of 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride in different fields, such as catalysis and polymer science. Its unique features inspire research into novel applications and enhancements in existing technologies.

In summary, the study of 1-aminobutylideneammonium chloride not only sheds light on its chemical behavior but also opens doors to innovative applications in various scientific disciplines. As researchers delve deeper into its properties, the potential for new discoveries continues to expand, making it a compound worth studying.

Synonyms
BUTYRAMIDINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
AI3-51438
1-aminobutylideneazanium;chloride
NSC 66912
AKOS025243232
AC-3370