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Isopropylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H9N
CAS number
75-31-0
IUPAC name
1-aminopropan-2-one
State
State

Isopropylamine is a liquid at room temperature and pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-95.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
177.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
32.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
305.60
General information
Molecular weight
59.11g/mol
Molar mass
59.1130g/mol
Density
0.7854g/cm3
Appearence

Isopropylamine is a colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor. It is highly flammable and is typically encountered in a laboratory or industrial setting.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-aminopropan-2-one

1-aminopropan-2-one (C3H9N) exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. As an amine and a ketone, this compound has functional groups that contribute to its interactions with solvents. Below are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the amino (-NH2) group enhances the molecule's polarity, enabling it to interact favorably with polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: 1-aminopropan-2-one can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, further increasing its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Versatility: This compound is not only soluble in water but can also dissolve in various organic solvents like ethanol and methanol, which are important for its applications in chemical reactions.

In summary, 1-aminopropan-2-one is soluble in water and other polar solvents due to its ability to engage in hydrogen bonding and its overall polar characteristics. This solubility profile makes it a versatile compound in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Aminopropan-2-one

1-Aminopropan-2-one, a fascinating chemical compound, plays a significant role in various fields, particularly in organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals. Here are some key points that highlight its importance:

  • Versatile Intermediate: It is often used as a building block in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to create complex molecules for drugs and other chemical products.
  • Amine Functionality: The amine group present in 1-aminopropan-2-one contributes to its basic properties, making it a useful reagent in nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Compounds similar to 1-aminopropan-2-one are widely studied for their potential activity against various biological targets, which may lead to novel therapeutic agents.
  • Structural Characteristics: The unique structure, with a ketone functional group adjacent to an amine, allows for interesting reactivity patterns, expanding synthetic possibilities.
  • Historical Significance: The study of aminoketones like 1-aminopropan-2-one has paved the way for advancements in medicinal chemistry over the decades.

In summary, 1-aminopropan-2-one is more than just a molecular formula; it is a compound rich with potential for scientific exploration and application. A key asset in a chemist's toolkit, it exemplifies how organic chemistry continues to evolve and influence modern science.

Synonyms
1-aminopropan-2-one
aminoacetone
298-08-8
1-Amino-2-propanone
1-Aminoacetone
2-Propanone, 1-amino-
alpha-Aminoacetone
ZB4ES38S4R
.ALPHA.-AMINOACETONE
1-AMINO-PROPAN-2-ONE
CHEBI:17906
DTXSID10183939
UNII-ZB4ES38S4R
1-aminopropanone
amino-2-propanone
MFCD00869738
2-Propanone, amino-
amino-(6CI)-2-propanone
2-Propanone, amino- (6CI)
DTXCID00106430
BCDGQXUMWHRQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1-amino-(8CI,9CI)-2-propanone
BCP21992
AKOS010297672
2-Propanone, 1-amino- (8CI,9CI)
DB-050057
NS00120332
EN300-54739
C01888
D87844
Q4545767
F3V