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Bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H21NO3
CAS number
110-97-4
IUPAC name
1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
265.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
538.15
General information
Molecular weight
133.19g/mol
Molar mass
133.1910g/mol
Density
1.0265g/cm3
Appearence

Bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is typically clear and has a slight amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol

1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol, with its complex structure featuring multiple hydroxyl groups, tends to exhibit **significant solubility characteristics**. The solubility of this compound can be attributed to the following factors:

  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of two hydroxyl groups from the bis(2-hydroxypropyl) moiety enhances its ability to engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Amine Functionality: The amino group also contributes to its solubility, further facilitating interactions with polar solvents.
  • Molecular Size: The relatively low molecular weight facilitates easier solvation in aqueous environments.

In general, compounds like 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol that possess multiple functional groups displaying polar characteristics, often demonstrate enhanced solubility in water, unlike their non-polar counterparts. As a rule of thumb, “like dissolves like”—this means that polar compounds are typically soluble in polar solvents such as water, while non-polar compounds prefer organic solvents. Therefore, it can be concluded that 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol is expected to be quite soluble in aqueous solutions due to these remarkable polar interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol

1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol, commonly referred to as a type of surfactant or functional compound, is notably recognized in the field of chemistry for its unique structural attributes and versatile applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this remarkable molecule:

  • Dual Hydroxy Groups: This compound contains two hydroxypropyl groups attached to a central nitrogen atom, providing it with exceptional solubility in various solvents and enhancing its reactivity in chemical reactions.
  • Surfactant Properties: Due to its amphiphilic nature, it often finds use in formulations as a surfactant, aiding in the stabilization of emulsions and improving the effectiveness of cleaning agents.
  • Biocompatibility: Its structure makes it an attractive candidate in the biomedical field, especially in drug delivery systems. The hydroxy groups can facilitate interactions with biological membranes.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is employed in numerous industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture, signifying its versatility and significance in everyday products.
  • Innovative Research: Current studies are investigating its potential in developing eco-friendly materials and as a property enhancer in polymers, reflecting the ongoing quest for sustainable chemical solutions.

In summary, 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol is not only a pivotal compound in organic chemistry but also a prime example of how structural features can enhance functionality and application across various realms of science and industry. It's a chemical that embodies the fusion of innovation and practicality.

Synonyms
Triisopropanolamine
122-20-3
TRIS(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)AMINE
2-Propanol, 1,1',1''-nitrilotris-
Caswell No. 891
CCRIS 4884
HSDB 5593
Triisopropanolamin
UNII-W9EN9DLM98
EINECS 204-528-4
trisisopropanolamine
W9EN9DLM98
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 004209
BRN 1071570
tris(isopropanol)amine
DTXSID5021415
UNICHEM TIPA
AI3-01450
NSC-4010
1,1',1''-nitrilotris-2-propanol
tris-(2-hydroxypropyl)amine
DTXCID201415
EC 204-528-4
4-04-00-01680 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
TRIS(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)AMINE [HSDB]
204-528-4
Tri2propanolamine
TiPlA
Tris(2propanol)amine
Tris(2hydroxypropyl)amine
Tris(2hydroxy1propyl)amine
tris(2-hydroxypropyl) amine
1,1',1''Nitrilotri2propanol
3,3',3"Nitrilotri(2propanol)
tris-(2-hydroxy-1-propyl)amine
TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE [INCI]
1,1',1"-Nitrilotripropan-2-ol
2Propanol, 1,1',1''nitrilotri
1,1',1''Nitrilotris(2propanol)
2Propanol, 1,1',1''nitrilotris
1,1', 1''-Nitrilotri-2-propanol
2-PROPANOL 1,1',1''-NITRILOTRI-
slinhmufwfwbmu-uhfffaoysa-n
un3259
1,1',1''-Nitrilotripropan-2-ol
TIPA
Tri-2-propanolamine
Tri-iso-propanolamine
Tris(2-propanol)amine
1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol
Tris(2-hydroxy-1-propyl)amine
2-Propanol, 1,1',1''-nitrilotri-
1,1',1''-Nitrilotris(propan-2-ol)
NSC 4010
1,1',1''-Nitrilotri-2-propanol
3,3',3''-Nitrilotri(2-propanol)
1,1',1''-Nitrilotris(2-propanol)
Triisopropanolamine (mixture of isomers)
1,1',1''-Nitrilotris[2-propanol]
CAS-122-20-3
MFCD00004533
Triisopropanolamine, 95%
SCHEMBL28985
1,1''-Nitrilotri-2-propanol
CHEMBL1877948
3,3''-Nitrilotri(2-propanol)
NSC4010
1,1''-Nitrilotris(2-propanol)
CHEBI:170017
2-Propanol,1',1''-nitrilotri-
2-Propanol,1',1''-nitrilotris-
AAA12220
Tox21_201952
Tox21_302748
AKOS015965047
1,1',1''-Nitrilotri(-2-propanol)
CS-W010723
NCGC00164112-01
NCGC00164112-02
NCGC00256448-01
NCGC00259501-01
LS-13727
WLN: QY1 & 1N1YQ1 & 1YQ1
NS00010227
D70439
EN300-8108474
propane, 1-di(2-hydroxypropyl)amino-2-hydroxy-
Q1729503