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Perfluoro(decyl bromide)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10BrF21
CAS number
120954-68-5
IUPAC name
1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane
State
State

At room temperature, Perfluoro(decyl bromide) is a liquid. It exhibits typical characteristics of perfluorinated compounds including high density and surface tension.

Melting point (Celsius)
-23.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
250.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
153.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
426.15
General information
Molecular weight
614.01g/mol
Molar mass
614.0100g/mol
Density
2.0720g/cm3
Appearence

Perfluoro(decyl bromide) is a colorless liquid at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane

The compound 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane, with its extensive fluorinated alkane structure, presents unique solubility characteristics. Here are some insightful points regarding its solubility behavior:

  • Solvent Preference: Due to its high fluorine content, this compound shows a strong affinity for non-polar solvents such as *hexane* and *toluene*. It is generally considered to be insoluble in water due to the fluorinated carbon chain's inability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility of fluorinated compounds can increase with rising temperatures, leading to a greater likelihood of dissolution in organic solvents at elevated temperatures.
  • Fluorinated Nature: The presence of fluorine atoms creates highly electronegative sites within the molecule, which alters the typical solubility profile observed in non-fluorinated hydrocarbons. This can result in enhanced *hydrophobic* interactions with non-polar solvents.
  • Electrostatic Interactions: The unique molecular structure introduces significant steric hindrance, which impacts its solubility in various media, showcasing low miscibility in polar solvents while exhibiting compatibility in certain non-polar phases.

In summary, 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane remains largely insoluble in water but is expected to be soluble in a variety of non-polar solvents, making it versatile yet specialized in its applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane

1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane, as its name suggests, is a compound richly embedded in the world of fluorinated alkanes. Here are some fascinating highlights:

  • Fluorine Frenzy: This compound contains a staggering count of 21 fluorine atoms. The prevalence of fluorine imparts unique properties, such as increased hydrophobicity and thermal stability.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its chemical robustness, compounds like this one find usage in various industrial applications, including flame retardants and surfactants.
  • Biocompatibility: Many fluorinated compounds exhibit a degree of biocompatibility, making them potential candidates for use in medical applications such as drug delivery systems.
  • Eco-conscious Considerations: The environmental persistence of fluorinated compounds raises important sustainability questions. Scientists are actively researching degradation pathways to minimize ecological impact.
  • Research Focus: Fluorinated molecules are a hot topic in materials science, particularly in developing advanced coatings and membranes due to their unique surface properties.

As highlighted by the famous chemist, "Chemistry is the science of matter, and matter is about change!" The diverse applications and properties of 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluoro-decane remind us of the incredible potential inherent in chemical research and the continuous evolution of scientific understanding.

Synonyms
Perflubrodec
PERFLUORODECYL BROMIDE
307-43-7
1-Bromohenicosafluorodecane
Perflubrodec [INN]
Component of Oxygent
Component of AF0144
Perflubrodec [USAN:INN]
AF0144
Decane, 1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-heneicosafluoro-
EINECS 206-201-1
4818HEA280
PERFLUBRODEC [USAN]
AF-0144
1-bromo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-henicosafluorodecane
DTXSID70184725
1-BROMOHENEICOSAFLUORODECANE
perflubrodecum
UNII-4818HEA280
Perflubrodec (USAN/INN)
SCHEMBL364093
CHEMBL2105425
DTXCID10107216
MFCD16620447
AKOS040753462
DB-298873
HY-119554
NS00011144
D08965
Q27259089
206-201-1