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1-bromo-2-methylbutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H11Br
CAS number
624-29-3
IUPAC name
1-bromo-2-methyl-butane
State
State

At room temperature, 1-bromo-2-methylbutane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
158.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
151.04g/mol
Molar mass
151.0360g/mol
Density
1.1828g/cm3
Appearence

1-Bromo-2-methylbutane is a colorless, clear liquid. It may have a slight odour that is characteristic of aliphatic bromides.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane (C5H11Br)

1-bromo-2-methyl-butane, a member of the alkyl halides, has distinctive solubility characteristics that are essential to understand. Being an organic compound with a relatively large hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain and a polar bromo group, its solubility reflects a balance between these two structural components.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solvent Interactions: 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane is moderately soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and acetone due to the van der Waals forces and dipole interactions.
  • Aqueous Solubility: This compound shows low solubility in water. The presence of the hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain tends to dominate over the polar character of the bromo group, making it less favorable to interact with water molecules.
  • Practical Applications: Due to its solubility properties, 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane is often utilized in organic synthesis and extraction processes where organic solvents are employed.

In summary, while 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane has some solubility in organic solvents, its hydrophobic nature results in a diminished capacity for aqueous solubility. Understanding these solubility traits is crucial for effective application and handling in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Bromo-2-methyl-butane

1-Bromo-2-methyl-butane is an intriguing compound that finds its place within the realm of organic chemistry. As a member of the alkyl halides, this compound exhibits unique chemical properties and reactivity that can lead to fascinating experiments and applications. Here are some noteworthy aspects of 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a branched alkyl chain, which leads to its classification as a secondary bromoalkane. The presence of the bromine atom introduces significant potential for nucleophilic substitution reactions, allowing for various synthetic pathways.
  • Reactivity: As an alkyl halide, 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane is particularly reactive towards nucleophiles. Its reactivity patterns can be explored through both SN1 and SN2 mechanisms, making it a valuable model compound for studying reaction kinetics and mechanisms.
  • Synthetic Applications: This compound can serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. It has applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its importance in industrial chemistry.
  • Chiral Center Potential: Although 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane itself is not chiral, it can be transformed into chiral compounds. Understanding these transformations can aid in chiral resolution studies, a key aspect in the development of drug molecules.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many halogenated compounds, 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane must be handled with care due to its potential environmental and health impacts. This reinforces the importance of studying organic compounds with respect to sustainability and safety.

In summary, 1-bromo-2-methyl-butane is not just a simple alkyl halide; it opens a gateway to numerous discussions in chemistry, ranging from reaction mechanisms to environmental considerations. Its diverse applications and reactivity make it a fascinating subject for study in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
1-BROMO-2-METHYLBUTANE
10422-35-2
Butane, 1-bromo-2-methyl-
5973-11-5
2-Methylbutyl Bromide
1-bromoisopentane
DL-1-Bromo-2-methylbutane
(1)-1-Bromo-2-methylbutane
9787127K0P
DTXSID50870593
UNII-9787127K0P
2-METHYLBUTAN-1-YL BROMIDE
Butane, 1-bromo-2-methyl-, DL-
EINECS 227-768-1
Butane, 1-bromo-2-methyl-, (.+/-.)-
DTXCID20818301
Butane, 1-bromo-2-methyl-, (+-)-
1-BROMO-2-METHYLBUTANE, (+-)-
227-768-1
600-538-1
xkvlzbnepalhio-uhfffaoysa-n
1-Bromo-2-methyl-butane
MFCD00000218
(+)-2-Methylbutyl bromide
1-Bromo-2-methyl butane
2-methylbromobutane
2-methyl-1-bromobutane
1-Bromo 2 methylbutane
1-bromo--2-methylbutane
(+)-2-methylbutylbromide
d-1-Bromo-2-methylbutane
(+) 2-methylbutyl bromide
1-bromanyl-2-methyl-butane
SCHEMBL115533
CHEMBL156329
SCHEMBL1129887
SCHEMBL7873050
SCHEMBL27825972
(+/-)-1-bromo-2-methyl butane
SBB007669
AKOS009158562
(+-) 1-BROMO-2-METHYLBUTANE
AS-44338
1-BROMO-2-METHYLBUTANE, (+/-)-
DB-080873
DB-361789
NS00081740
A10884
EN300-125818
A800932
Q27271981