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1-Bromododecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H25Br
CAS number
143-15-7
IUPAC name
1-bromododecane
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Bromododecane is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-9.97
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.18
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.65
General information
Molecular weight
249.28g/mol
Molar mass
249.2820g/mol
Density
1.0676g/cm3
Appearence

1-Bromododecane appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is a clear, oily substance with no significant odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-bromododecane

1-bromododecane, with the chemical formula C12H25Br, is an organic compound that belongs to the family of alkyl halides. Its solubility characteristics can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Dependence: 1-bromododecane demonstrates a tendency to be insoluble in polar solvents such as water due to its long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain, which is characteristic of many alkyl halides.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The significant hydrophobic nature of the C12H25 group greatly reduces solubility in polar environments, making this compound more favorable in non-polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, 1-bromododecane is quite soluble in non-polar organic solvents like hexane, benzene, and diethyl ether, aligning with the general rule that "like dissolves like."

In summary, while 1-bromododecane exhibits limited solubility in polar solvents, it is readily soluble in a variety of non-polar organic solvents. This solubility behavior is essential when considering its applications and interactions in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Bromododecane

1-bromododecane is a fascinating member of the alkyl halide family, known for its distinctive properties and applications. Below are some interesting insights about this compound:

  • Classification: 1-bromododecane is classified as a primary alkyl halide, which means that the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to only one other carbon. This characteristic influences its reactivity and properties.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 1-bromododecane typically involves the reaction of dodecanol with hydrobromic acid or phosphorus tribromide. This transformation underscores the importance of functional group interconversion in organic chemistry.
  • Applications: It plays a significant role in various chemical syntheses and is used in the production of surfactants, solvents, and other chemical intermediates. Its chain length makes it valuable in the creation of specialty chemicals.
  • Physical Properties: Though specific physical details vary, compounds like 1-bromododecane typically exhibit unique behaviors like hydrophobicity due to their long carbon chains, which can influence their interaction with water and other solvents.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are interested in its properties for studying the behavior of long-chain alkyl halides in various applications, such as in materials science and organic synthesis due to its ability to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions.

In conclusion, 1-bromododecane not only serves practical purposes in industry but also provides a rich field of study for chemists interested in reaction mechanisms and the behavior of halogenated compounds in diverse settings.

Synonyms
1-Bromododecane
143-15-7
Lauryl bromide
Dodecyl bromide
n-Dodecyl bromide
Dodecane, 1-bromo-
1-bromo-dodecane
UNII-90T93TX09D
DTXSID2044395
NSC 6786
NSC-6786
EINECS 205-587-9
LAURYL BROMIDE [MI]
AI3-02166
DTXCID0024395
EC 205-587-9
90T93TX09D
bromododecane
Dodecane, bromo-
dodecylbromide
1-?Bromododecane (n-Lauryl Bromide)
1-bromo dodecane
MFCD00000225
1-BROMO-N-DODECANE
laurylbromide
1bromododecane
n-dodecylbromide
nDodecyl bromide
Dodecane, 1bromo
1-dodecyl-bromide
1-Bromododecane, 95%
1-Bromododecane, 97%
n-C12H25Br
SCHEMBL33679
CH3(CH2)11Br
CHEMBL3184907
NSC6786
Tox21_302046
BR1063
STL268855
AKOS009031585
HY-W008758
NCGC00255853-01
CAS-143-15-7
1-Bromododecane, purum, >=95.0% (GC)
DB-050400
B0587
NS00003016
EN300-19409
Q27271346
F8881-3773