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1-Bromohexadecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H33Br
CAS number
112-82-3
IUPAC name
1-bromohexadecane
State
State

At room temperature, 1-bromohexadecane exists as a liquid. It is noted for its high viscosity and oily nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
16.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
289.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.15
General information
Molecular weight
273.36g/mol
Molar mass
273.3150g/mol
Density
0.9892g/cm3
Appearence

1-Bromohexadecane is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is often noted for its relatively high viscosity and oily texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Bromohexadecane

1-Bromohexadecane, also known as n-hexadecyl bromide, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that deserve attention:

  • Nonpolar Nature: As a long-chain alkyl halide, 1-bromohexadecane is primarily nonpolar due to its long hydrocarbon chain.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is generally soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane and chloroform, making it useful in organic synthesis.
  • Poor Solubility in Water: Conversely, 1-bromohexadecane has very low solubility in water due to its hydrophobic alkyl chain, typically characterized by virtually insoluble behavior.

To summarize:

  • Highly soluble in nonpolar solvents
  • Practically insoluble in polar solvents like water

Understanding the solubility of 1-bromohexadecane is essential for its application in various chemical processes and formulations, highlighting the importance of solvent choice in experimental conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Bromohexadecane

1-Bromohexadecane is a fascinating chemical compound that belongs to the family of alkyl bromides. The following are some intriguing aspects of this compound that showcase its relevance in various fields:

  • Alkyl Bromide Characteristics: Alkyl bromides, including 1-bromohexadecane, are known for their reactivity, making them useful intermediates in organic synthesis.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: Due to its long carbon chain, 1-bromohexadecane exhibits hydrophobic properties, which can impact its behavior in aqueous environments.
  • Applications in Research: This compound can be employed in the synthesis of larger molecules, serving as a building block for creating more complex organic structures.
  • Biological Significance: While primarily used in material science, some studies explore the potential biological effects of alkyl bromides on cell membranes and their interactions in biological systems.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental fate of brominated compounds is vital, as they can participate in reactions that impact ozone depletion.

Moreover, as a scientist or a chemistry student, one might find it interesting to consider how the introduction of a halogen atom, such as bromine, can influence the chemical reactivity and properties of long-chain hydrocarbons. This unique aspect of 1-bromohexadecane opens doors to discussions about halogenation reactions and their implications in both synthetic and environmental chemistry.

Synonyms
1-BROMOHEXADECANE
112-82-3
Hexadecyl bromide
Cetyl bromide
n-Hexadecyl bromide
Hexadecane, 1-bromo-
1-Hexadecyl bromide
n-Hexadecyl-1-bromide
palmityl bromide
UNII-76GJI7GVAM
76GJI7GVAM
Hexadecane,1-bromo-
DTXSID2049397
NSC 4193
NSC-4193
EINECS 204-008-7
1-BroMohexadecane--d4
AI3-11181
DTXCID9029356
EC 204-008-7
Hexadecane, bromo-
bromohexadecane
MFCD00000230
Hexadecylbromide
nHexadecyl bromide
nHexadecyl1bromide
1Hexadecyl bromide
1-bromo-hexadecane
1-Hexadecyl Bromide; Cetyl Bromide; Hexadecyl Bromide; NSC 4193; Palmityl Bromide; n-Hexadecyl Bromide
Hexadecane, 1bromo
hexadecane-1-bromide
1-Bromohexadecane, 97%
SCHEMBL33335
Cetyl bromide, Hexadecyl bromide
CHEMBL3188886
NSC4193
Tox21_202722
BR1074
STL453701
AKOS015911583
CS-W009341
NCGC00260270-01
CAS-112-82-3
DB-050370
B0599
NS00010686
EN300-83275
D70993
Q27266490
204-008-7