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Vinyltrimethylammonium bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12BrN
CAS number
17615-04-0
IUPAC name
1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium;bromide
State
State

At room temperature, vinyltrimethylammonium bromide is a solid compound. It is usually handled and stored in its solid form, which is convenient for most laboratory applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
278.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
551.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.07g/mol
Molar mass
198.0760g/mol
Density
1.5200g/cm3
Appearence

Vinyltrimethylammonium bromide typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which might alter its appearance to a damp or clumpy solid if not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium Bromide

1-Bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt, known for its distinct properties and applications. When considering its solubility, we can look at various factors that influence how well it dissolves in different solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: It tends to be soluble in polar solvents, such as water and alcohols, due to the ionic nature of the bromide ions and its ability to interact with the dipole of the solvent.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, this compound shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or benzene. This is primarily because the ionic interactions are not favorable in such environments.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can generally increase with temperature, allowing for greater ion dissociation in solution.

As a rule of thumb, quaternary ammonium compounds are often more soluble in polar solvents, and 1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide is no exception, allowing it to be effectively utilized in various applications, especially in chemical synthesis and formulations.

In summary, the solubility of 1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide is predominantly influenced by the solvent's polarity and temperature conditions, leading to its effective use in aqueous environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide

1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide is an intriguing compound with a variety of applications and fascinating chemical properties. Here are some interesting insights about it:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their surfactant properties and effectiveness in various cleaning applications.
  • Vinyl Group Presence: The presence of a vinyl group in its structure opens the door to engaging in polymerization reactions, making it a valuable monomer for producing polymers.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Some studies suggest that quaternary ammonium compounds can exhibit antimicrobial activity, which is particularly useful in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Research Applications: In the field of organic chemistry and materials science, compounds like 1-bromovinyl(trimethyl)ammonium bromide are investigated for their role in synthesizing complex structures and materials.
  • Ion Exchange: The ammonium bromide part of the compound can participate in ion-exchange reactions, which is essential in various chemical processes and applications.

As stated by chemists, "the potential of quaternary ammonium compounds is vast, influencing both applied and theoretical chemistry." This compound exemplifies the versatility and significance of such compounds in both everyday applications and in innovative research endeavors.

Synonyms
14800-49-8
Bromovinyltrimethylammonium bromide
AMMONIUM, (1-BROMOVINYL)TRIMETHYL-, BROMIDE
DTXSID10933279
1-Bromo-N,N,N-trimethylethen-1-aminium bromide