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Chlorotrifluoroethylene

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Identification
Molecular formula
CClF3
CAS number
79-38-9
IUPAC name
1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene
State
State

Chlorotrifluoroethylene is a gas at room temperature. It is typically handled in industrial settings under pressure as a liquefied gas due to its relatively low boiling point, allowing for easier handling and storage compared to gaseous storage.

Melting point (Celsius)
-108.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
165.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-28.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
245.05
General information
Molecular weight
112.47g/mol
Molar mass
112.4660g/mol
Density
1.4860g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorotrifluoroethylene is a colorless and odorless gas. It is typically stored under pressure as a liquefied gas and is utilized in the production of various polymers and copolymers. In its solid form, it may appear as a colorless crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene

1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene (C2ClF3) presents unique solubility characteristics that merit discussion. As a halogenated compound, its solubility is influenced by several key factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of fluorine atoms adds to the molecule's polarity, which can result in varied solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents, such as:
    • Acetone
    • Ethyl acetate
    • Benzene
  • Water Solubility: However, it is mostly insoluble in water, which can be attributed to the hydrophobic nature of the fluorinated groups.
  • Environmental Impact: It's important to note that due to its halogenated nature, solubility can also affect environmental behavior, potential bioaccumulation, and toxicity.

In summary, while 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene is soluble in various organic solvents, its low solubility in water reflects a typical behavior of many halogenated compounds. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for applications in industry and environmental science.

Interesting facts

Characteristics of 1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene

1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry, primarily due to its unique composition and potential applications. Here are some notable aspects that highlight its significance:

  • Fluorinated Ethylene: This compound belongs to a class of chemicals known as fluorinated hydrocarbons, which are often recognized for their stability and low reactivity.
  • Use in Industry: 1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene is used in the production of fluoropolymer materials, which are essential for various applications ranging from electrical insulation to non-stick coatings.
  • Environmental Impact: The presence of halogen atoms in its structure categorizes it as a volatile organic compound (VOC), which has raised discussions regarding its environmental implications, especially concerning air quality and greenhouse gas effects.
  • Reactivity: While often stable, this compound can participate in reactions that involve nucleophilic attack, showcasing its role as a potential reactant in organic synthesis.
  • Chemical Properties: Its unique chemical structure allows it to display specific properties such as low surface tension and high chemical resistance, making it a subject of study in materials science.

As scientists and students delve into the world of fluorinated compounds, 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethylene stands out not only for its interesting chemistry but also for its relevance to modern materials and environmental discussions. Understanding such compounds enhances our grasp of both synthetic methods and the responsibilities associated with chemical use.

Synonyms
CHLOROTRIFLUOROETHYLENE
79-38-9
1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethene
Trifluorochloroethylene
Chlorotrifluoroethene
Ethene, chlorotrifluoro-
Daiflon
Trithene
Fluoroplast 3
CTFE
Genetron 1113
Trifluorovinyl chloride
Ethylene, chlorotrifluoro-
Ethylene, trifluorochloro-
1,1,2-Trifluoro-2-chloroethylene
Monochlorotrifluoroethylene
Trifluoromonochloroethylene
Trifluorchlorethylen
Chlortrifluoraethylen
2-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
HSDB 2806
1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethylene
EINECS 201-201-8
UNII-AF215GW34G
UN1082
Ethene, 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-
BRN 1740373
AF215GW34G
C2F3Cl
FREON 1113
DTXSID3026485
EC 201-201-8
4-01-00-00704 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CFC-1113
CHLOROTRIFLUOROETHYLENE [HSDB]
UN 1082
CFE
Kel-F
Trifluorchlorethylen [Czech]
Chlortrifluoraethylen [German]
Fluoroplast3
Fluorolube grease
1,1,2-trifluoro-2-chloroethene
trifluorochloroethene
chlorotrifluorethylene
chlorotrifluoroetylene
HaloVac 190 oil
MFCD00000822
Halocarbon oil 0.8
CTFE Homopolymer Oil
Ethene, chlorotrifluoro
trifluoro-chloroethylene
KEL F MONOMER
12 F
CF2=CFCl
1-CHLORO-1,2,2-TRIFLUORO-ETHENE
Ethylene, chlorotrifluoro
Ethylene, trifluorochloro
SCHEMBL18665
Trifluorochlorethylene (DOT)
Chlorotrifluoroethylene, 98%
1,1,2Trifluoro2chloroethylene
1Chloro1,2,2trifluoroethylene
2Chloro1,1,2trifluoroethylene
DTXCID806485
REFRIGERANT GAS R-1133
Trifluorochloroethylene, inhibited
AKOS007930325
2-CHLORO-1,1,2-TRIFLUOROETHENE
1-chloranyl-1,2,2-tris(fluoranyl)ethene
9036-80-0
TRIFLUOROCHLOROETHYLENE, STABILIZED
DB-075586
NS00011105
F 1113
R 1113
A839670
Q408215
Trifluorochloroethylene, inhibited [UN1082] [Poison gas]