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3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H8Cl2
CAS number
2050-68-2
IUPAC name
1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene
State
State

Solid at room temperature, typically existing as crystalline material or a solidified mass that melts at 76°C.

Melting point (Celsius)
76.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
349.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.15
General information
Molecular weight
223.11g/mol
Molar mass
223.1130g/mol
Density
1.2625g/cm3
Appearence

3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl appears as a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid. The compound may appear as clear, amber-tinted crystals or a colorless oily liquid, depending on temperature and purity. It typically emits a faint aromatic odor characteristic of chlorinated biphenyl derivatives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene

The solubility of 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene, a compound also known as a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon, can be quite intricate. This compound exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents. This is attributed to the presence of the aromatic rings which facilitate interactions with non-polar molecules.
  • Temperature Impact: Solubility can be temperature-dependent; as with many organic compounds, an increase in temperature often results in increased solubility.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: The chlorinated structure contributes to hydrophobicity, making it poorly soluble in polar solvents like water. It is important to note that compounds with this characteristic tend to accumulate in organic layers rather than in aqueous solutions.
  • Special Interactions: Intermolecular forces such as Van der Waals forces play a significant role in its solubility. The chlorine atoms introduce a level of complexity, influencing molecular interactions.

In summary, while 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene is not soluble in water, it shows a pronounced ability to dissolve in organic solvents, affirming the principle of "like dissolves like." This solubility behavior is crucial for its applications and interactions in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene

1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene, commonly known as a chlorinated aromatic compound, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Chlorinated Aromatics: This compound is part of a larger family known as chlorinated aromatics, which are notable for their applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and industrial processes.
  • Structural Features: The presence of chloro substituents on the benzene ring alters its reactivity and physical properties, making it an important building block in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Industrial Relevance: Compounds like 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene are often used in the manufacturing of dyes, pesticides, and other specialty chemicals, reflecting their versatility.
  • Biological Impact: Understanding the behavior of chlorinated compounds in biological systems is crucial. They can have significant environmental and health implications, which is a vibrant area of research in environmental chemistry.
  • Applications in Research: This compound serves as a useful reagent in organic synthesis, often employed in reactions that introduce new functional groups onto the aromatic ring.

In summary, 1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene stands out not only for its structural complexity but also for its relevance in various chemical applications and potential environmental considerations. As scientists continue to explore and utilize such compounds, they contribute to advancements in both industrial processes and sustainable practices.

Synonyms
2,3'-DICHLOROBIPHENYL
25569-80-6
2,3'-Dichloro-1,1'-biphenyl
PCB 6
VZ4O46M8F5
DTXSID3074024
RefChem:53521
DTXCID8037332
1-chloro-3-(2-chlorophenyl)benzene
680-460-2
1-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene
1,1'-Biphenyl,2,3'-dichloro-
1,1'-Biphenyl 2,3'-dichloro-
2,3/'-Dichlorobiphenyl
UNII-VZ4O46M8F5
1,1'-Biphenyl, 2,3'-dichloro-
Pcb No. 6
SCHEMBL1520883
SCHEMBL5384403
SCHEMBL5946064
SCHEMBL6682355
SCHEMBL9648703
SCHEMBL9648712
SCHEMBL27707558
SCHEMBL29464821
Q27292112