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1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-butene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl
CAS number
513-36-0
IUPAC name
1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-chloro-2-methyl-2-butene is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-114.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
159.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
99.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
372.15
General information
Molecular weight
104.57g/mol
Molar mass
104.5650g/mol
Density
0.8713g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-butene is a colorless liquid. It may exhibit a slight characteristic odor typical of chlorinated hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene

1-Chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene, with the chemical formula C5H9Cl, is a chemical compound that exhibits notable solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure. The solubility of this compound can be described as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of the chlorine atom introduces some polarity to the molecule, which can influence its interactions with solvents.
  • Insolubility in Water: Generally, 1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene is considered to be largely insoluble in water due to its non-polar hydrocarbon chain, which does not effectively form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: However, it shows good solubility in organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Diethyl ether
  • Applications: This solubility profile makes it suitable for various applications in organic synthesis and chemical reactions where traditional polar solvents are less effective.

Overall, the solubility of 1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene reflects a balance between its polar functional group and its primarily non-polar character, illustrating the intricate nature of solubility in chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene

1-Chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene is an intriguing compound that highlights the fascinating world of organic chemistry. Below are some key points to consider:

  • Structural Insights: This compound features both a chloro group and a methyl group attached to a butene backbone. Its structure can create unique reactivity patterns, making it a potential candidate for various chemical reactions.
  • Reactivity: Because of its double bond, 1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene can participate in several significant reactions, such as electrophilic addition and nucleophilic substitution. These reactions are essential in synthesizing more complex organic molecules.
  • Synthesis: There are several methods to synthesize this compound, including the manipulation of alkenes through chlorination processes. The ability to prepare it from simple starting materials is a significant aspect of organic synthesis.
  • Chiral Centers: Though this compound itself may not have chiral centers, its derivatives could potentially exhibit chirality, leading to various stereoisomers, which are crucial in fields such as pharmaceuticals.
  • Application Potential: 1-Chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene could serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of agrochemicals and fine chemicals due to its functional groups and reactivity.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of chlorinated compounds in the environment is essential. They are often studied for their role in pollution and potential toxicity, making 1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene a worthy subject for environmental chemistry.

In conclusion, 1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene exemplifies how a seemingly simple compound can open up avenues for more complex synthesis and reveal the intricate nature of organic chemistry. Its unique features and potential applications make it a compound of interest in both academic research and industrial processes.

Synonyms
1-chloro-2-methylbut-2-ene
1-chloro-2-methyl-but-2-ene
SCHEMBL2427541
SCHEMBL8122518
DTXSID80871215