Skip to main content

1-Chloro-2,3-dinitrobenzene

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3ClN2O4
CAS number
2095-61-0
IUPAC name
1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene
State
State

1-Chloro-2,3-dinitrobenzene is typically found as a solid at room temperature, reflecting its crystalline nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
49.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
322.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
311.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
584.15
General information
Molecular weight
202.56g/mol
Molar mass
202.5600g/mol
Density
1.6883g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-2,3-dinitrobenzene appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It is typically characterized by its vibrant color and crystalline structure, which can be further examined under a microscope.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene

1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene, commonly known as a nitro compound, presents some intriguing characteristics when it comes to its solubility. This compound exhibits the following key points regarding solubility:

  • Polar and Non-Polar Characteristics: The molecule contains both polar (nitro groups) and non-polar (benzene ring) components, which influences its solubility profile.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ether, acetone, and chloroform. This is due to the hydrophobic benzene ring that favors interactions with non-polar environments.
  • Poor Solubility in Water: The compound is notably insoluble in water, primarily because of its bulky structure and hydrophobic nature, which prevent effective hydrogen bonding with water molecules.

In summary, the solubility of 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene is largely dictated by its molecular structure and the balance between its polar and non-polar features. As one might say, "Insolubility is in the chemistry!" when it comes to this type of compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene

1-Chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene is an intriguing compound that belongs to the family of aromatic nitro compounds. This compound is notable for its application in various chemical processes and its role in research. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Historical Significance: The synthesis of nitrobenzene derivatives has been a cornerstone in organic chemistry since their discovery in the 19th century. 1-Chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene has historical relevance as a precursor in research studies and industrial applications.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both chloro and nitro substituents contributes to the compound’s reactivity. The electronegative nitro groups can engage in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, making this compound a versatile intermediate for the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many nitro compounds, 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene poses certain health and environmental risks. Proper safety precautions are paramount when handling this compound, as it can be toxic and harmful if ingested or inhaled.
  • Analytical Applications: This compound is often utilized in analytical chemistry as a reagent in the identification and quantification of other compounds. Its unique properties can be leveraged in various spectroscopic techniques.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into the properties and applications of 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene continues to unveil new possibilities for this compound, particularly in materials science and medicinal chemistry.

In summary, 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-benzene is more than just an organic compound; it is an essential player in the field of chemistry with a rich history and numerous applications. Its ability to function as an intermediate in synthetic pathways emphasizes the importance of understanding aromatic compounds in organic synthesis.

Synonyms
1-chloro-2,3-dinitrobenzene
Benzene, 1-chloro-2,3-dinitro-
602-02-8
5VA83XCB6B
DTXSID20948455
RefChem:575835
DTXCID201376686
Benzene, chlorodinitro-
25567-67-3
Chlorodinitrobenzenes
Dinitrochlorobenzenes
EINECS 247-109-1
UN1577
UNII-5VA83XCB6B
Chlorodinitrobenzene, all isomers
SCHEMBL41402
SCHEMBL9789548
SCHEMBL11049111
SCHEMBL11523288
SCHEMBL29763129
KYDXWCHDUCDNGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chlorodinitrobenzenes [UN1577] [Poison]
NS00052140
Q26840933