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3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H8Cl2
CAS number
2051-61-8
IUPAC name
1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl is typically in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
313.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
327.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
600.15
General information
Molecular weight
223.10g/mol
Molar mass
223.0940g/mol
Density
1.2679g/cm3
Appearence

3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl is a solid compound with no distinctive color. It typically appears as a white or colorless crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene

1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene, also known by its common name, is a chlorinated aromatic compound. Its solubility characteristics can be influenced by various factors, making it essential to understand its behavior in different environments.

General Solubility Behavior

The solubility of 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene can be summarized as follows:

  • Non-polar Solvents: It has a tendency to dissolve in non-polar solvents due to its aromatic structure and chlorinated nature, making compounds like hexane and toluene suitable mediums.
  • Polar Solvents: However, it exhibits limited solubility in polar solvents such as water and methanol. The presence of chlorine atoms can hinder its solubility in more polar media.

Influencing Factors

Several factors affect the solubility of this compound:

  • Temperature: Increased temperature generally enhances solubility in many cases, but for compounds like this one, the effect can be minimal.
  • Presence of Functional Groups: Substituents on the benzene rings can create steric hindrance, potentially reducing solubility in certain solvents.

In conclusion, while 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene shows a propensity for solubility in non-polar mediums, its performance in polar environments is considerably less, emphasizing the importance of solvent choice in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene

1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene, also known as a chlorinated aromatic compound, holds significant importance in the field of chemistry, particularly in organic synthesis and agricultural chemistry.

Key Characteristics:

  • Functional Versatility: This compound can serve as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, thanks to the reactivity of its chlorinated aromatic rings.
  • Research Significance: The presence of multiple chlorine atoms in the molecule enhances its electrophilic characteristics, making it a subject of interest in studies exploring chlorinated compounds' behavior and properties.
  • Structural Relationships: It is interesting to note that variations in the substitution pattern of chlorine atoms can lead to different attributes, such as reactivity and biological activity, showcasing the importance of structure-activity relationships in chemistry.

Applications:

  • Pesticides: This compound is often studied for its potential applications in pesticides, providing effective solutions in agriculture.
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: It has potential utility as an intermediate in the production of several pharmaceuticals, including those aimed at treating various diseases.

Furthermore, 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene demonstrates the profound impact of halogenated compounds on environmental chemistry. As scientists continue to explore its properties, they are reminded of how the careful study of such chemical compounds can lead to significant advancements in diverse fields, from synthetic chemistry to environmental science.

As illustrated by the centuries of research in chlorinated compounds, *“The chemistry of the last century has turned the old adage ‘Do not mix’ into a new reality, ‘Mix, but responsibly.’”*

Synonyms
3,3'-DICHLOROBIPHENYL
2050-67-1
1,1'-Biphenyl, 3,3'-dichloro-
Biphenyl, 3,3'-dichloro-
m,m'-Dichlorobiphenyl
PCB 11
UNII-62U12S7CJZ
62U12S7CJZ
3,3'-DCB
PCB-11 cpd
Clophen A 30
3,3'-Dichloro-1,1'-biphenyl
Clophen A30
1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene
55600-34-5
Clophen A-30
CCRIS 5871
3,3/'-Dichlorobiphenyl
PCB No. 11
Clophen 30
m,m'-Dichlordiphenyl
3,3'-Dichlorodiphenyl
PCB No. 11 10 microg/mL in Isooctane
SCHEMBL817554
DTXSID70872817
PCB No 11, analytical standard
3,3'-Dichloro-1,1'-biphenyl #
AKOS015903462
NS00004257
Q27263514
InChI=1/C12H8Cl2/c13-11-5-1-3-9(7-11)10-4-2-6-12(14)8-10/h1-8