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1-Chloro-3-methylbut-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl
CAS number
563-75-1
IUPAC name
1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-chloro-3-methylbut-1-ene is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-124.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
149.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
97.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
370.15
General information
Molecular weight
90.57g/mol
Molar mass
90.5670g/mol
Density
0.8588g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-3-methylbut-1-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It can appear slightly viscous and is typically clear or very lightly tinged.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene

The solubility of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene, a chlorinated hydrocarbon, can be understood through several key factors. This compound is primarily a non-polar molecule, which influences its affinity for various solvents. Here are some insights into its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene tends to be soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or benzene due to similar intermolecular interactions. "Like dissolves like."
  • Water Solubility: Conversely, it is expected to have low solubility in water. This is attributed to water's polar nature, which does not interact favorably with non-polar substances.
  • Temperature Impact: The solubility can be influenced by temperature. Increasing temperature can enhance the solubility of organic compounds in non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, the solubility of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene is largely defined by its non-polar characteristics, making it more compatible with non-polar solvent systems while showing limited solubility in polar environments like water. Understanding these solubility patterns is crucial for applications in organic chemistry and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene

1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the class of alkenes, characterized by the presence of a carbon-carbon double bond. This compound is notable for several reasons:

  • Structural Variation: The molecular structure of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene showcases the unique arrangement of chlorine and methyl groups which influence its chemical and physical properties significantly.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: Being a vinyl halide, this compound is utilized in various synthetic pathways, particularly in the production of other valuable compounds. It serves as an excellent precursor for synthesizing different polymers and pharmaceuticals.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the double bond makes 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene susceptible to electrophilic addition reactions. This characteristic feature can lead to the formation of various functionalized products, enhancing its utility in synthetic chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many halogen-containing compounds, there are some environmental concerns associated with 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene. Its reactivity may lead to undesired side reactions during synthesis or degradation processes, which is a topic of ongoing research to mitigate potential impacts.
  • Chemistry Students' Interest: This compound presents an excellent study case for understanding concepts such as stereochemistry and reaction mechanisms. Students often find it fascinating to explore how the arrangement of atoms influences reactivity and the resulting products.

In summary, 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-1-ene offers a rich landscape for exploration in the classroom and the laboratory, making it an invaluable compound in both educational and practical chemistry contexts.

Synonyms
1-chloro-3-methylbut-ene
SCHEMBL501309
SCHEMBL1700675
SCHEMBL7731993
SCHEMBL7731994
SCHEMBL27730080
MXVSJNLRVLKAOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N