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1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl
CAS number
503-60-6
IUPAC name
1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene is in a liquid state. It has a relatively low boiling point, which means it is volatile and can easily evaporate into the air.

Melting point (Celsius)
-135.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
138.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
98.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
371.85
General information
Molecular weight
104.57g/mol
Molar mass
104.5670g/mol
Density
0.8660g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene is a clear, colorless liquid. It is typically available in pure form and can be easily characterized by its distinct chloroalkene odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene

1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene, with the chemical formula C5H9Cl, is classified as an organic compound that exhibits unique solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound can be quite interesting due to its structure and the presence of the chlorine atom. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: The presence of the chlorine atom introduces a polar character to the molecule, affecting its solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene is relatively soluble in organic solvents such as ethers and alcohols, but it shows limited solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Effect of Temperature: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can also vary with temperature; generally, increased temperature enhances solubility in organic solvents.
  • Practical Considerations: For laboratory or industrial applications, this solubility profile is essential when determining the appropriate solvents for reactions or extractions involving this compound.

In summary, while 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene demonstrates reasonable solubility in nonpolar and moderately polar solvents, its limited miscibility with water highlights the importance of solvent selection in chemical processes. As the old saying goes, “like dissolves like,” which is a fundamental principle governing the behavior of solubility in chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene

1-Chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene, a member of the chlorinated hydrocarbon family, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some key insights into its significance and applications:

  • Synthesis and Utility: This compound can serve as a vital intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It’s often utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its versatility in real-world applications.
  • Reactivity: As an alkene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene exhibits interesting chemical reactivity. It can undergo various reactions such as substitution and addition reactions, making it a valuable compound for chemists looking to explore these reaction pathways.
  • Conformation and Isomerism: The structure of 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene allows for different conformations due to the presence of double bonds. This can lead to a rich discussion about stereochemistry and isomerism, particularly the distinction between cis and trans configurations.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many chlorinated compounds, 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene can have implications in terms of environmental chemistry. Understanding its behavior in aquatic and atmospheric conditions is crucial for evaluating its environmental footprint.
  • Analytical Techniques: Characterization of this compound often involves advanced analytical methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography (GC). These techniques not only confirm its structure but also provide insights into the dynamics of its reactivity.

Incorporating 1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene into research can lead to significant discoveries and advancements in synthetic methodologies. As chemists continue to explore the depths of this compound, its full potential both in industry and academia remains an exciting frontier.

Synonyms
1-CHLORO-3-METHYL-2-BUTENE
Prenyl chloride
1-Chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene
2-Butene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-
KMT7V9LLBR
UNII-KMT7V9LLBR
HSDB 6129
EINECS 207-972-7
4-Chloro-2-methyl-2-butene
3-methyl-1-chloro-2-butene
DTXSID7060120
2-METHYL-4-CHLORO-2-BUTENE
1,1-DIMETHYL-3-CHLORO-1-PROPENE
1-CHLORO-3-METHYL-2-BUTENE [HSDB]
3Methylcrotyl chloride
3Methyl2butenyl chloride
2Butene, 1chloro3methyl
3,3Dimethylallyl chloride
DTXCID2040816
gamma,gammaDimethylallyl chloride
inchi=1/c5h9cl/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h3h,4h2,1-2h
jkxqkgngjvzkfa-uhfffaoysa-n
un1993
503-60-6
3,3-Dimethylallyl chloride
3-Methylcrotyl chloride
3-Methyl-2-butenyl chloride
Isoprenyl chloride
.gamma.,.gamma.-Dimethylallyl chloride
MFCD00000982
1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene (>85%)
1-chloro-3-methyl-but-2-ene
gamma,gamma-Dimethylallyl chloride
prenylchloride
1-chloro-3-methyl2-butene
1-chloro3-methyl-2-butene
SCHEMBL383294
3-methyl-but-2-enyl chloride
1-Chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene, tech
1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene, 95%
AKOS009031295
1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene (>85per cent)
C1290
CS-0204351
NS00032044
EN300-21160
D89386
Q27282333
F8881-2094