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1-chloro-5-methylheptane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H17Cl
CAS number
54021-46-6
IUPAC name
1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane
State
State

At room temperature, 1-chloro-5-methylheptane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
205.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
165.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
438.15
General information
Molecular weight
150.66g/mol
Molar mass
150.6490g/mol
Density
0.8645g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-5-methylheptane is a colorless liquid with a characteristic chemical smell. It does not have a significant color and appears as a clear fluid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane

1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane, with the chemical formula C8H17Cl, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are influenced by its structure. This compound, being an organic haloalkane, showcases a mix of hydrophobic and polar properties due to the presence of the chlorine atom. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The long hydrocarbon chain contributes significantly to the compound's overall hydrophobic character, making it less soluble in water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane is expected to dissolve well in non-polar organic solvents, such as hexane or diethyl ether, due to the compatibility of intermolecular forces.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility in organic solvents can also be temperature-dependent, with increased temperatures generally enhancing solubility.
  • Limited Aqueous Solubility: Due to its hydrophobic traits, the solubility of 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane in water is significantly limited.

In summary, while 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane is poorly soluble in water, it finds good solubility in non-polar organic solvents. This capability aligns with the general trends observed in alkyl halides, where the balance of non-polar hydrocarbon chains and polar functional groups dictates solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane

1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane, a member of the alkyl halide family, is a delightful compound that showcases the diversity of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects about this compound:

  • Structure: This compound features a seven-carbon chain (heptane) with a chlorine atom and a methyl group attached, illustrating how structural modifications can lead to different functional properties.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the chlorine atom makes 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane a prime candidate for various chemical reactions, particularly nucleophilic substitutions, where the chlorine can easily be replaced by other nucleophiles.
  • Applications: Alkyl halides, including 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane, are often employed in organic synthesis. They serve as intermediates in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other important chemicals.
  • Isomerism: This compound has the potential for positional isomerism, which allows for different structural arrangements that can result in varying chemical and physical properties.
  • Environmental Impact: Alkyl halides can be significant in environmental chemistry, as their degradation products may influence atmospheric processes and pollution levels.

As students and scientists delve deeper into the study of 1-chloro-5-methyl-heptane, they uncover not only its chemical properties but also the vast implications of its usage, reactivity, and environmental responsibilities. Understanding such compounds is crucial for advancing both science and sustainability.

Synonyms
1-Chloro-5-methylheptane
HEPTANE, 1-CHLORO-5-METHYL-
2-Ethylhexyl-6-chloride
BRN 1814379
DTXSID00883830
DTXCID501023315
2350-24-5
1-CHLORO-5-METHYL-HEPTANE
SCHEMBL9066205
LKSDHIJUOYKUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006277667