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1-Chlorobuta-1,2-diene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H5Cl
CAS number
563-47-3
IUPAC name
1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Chlorobuta-1,2-diene is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-138.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
135.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
75.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
348.65
General information
Molecular weight
88.54g/mol
Molar mass
88.5360g/mol
Density
0.9470g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chlorobuta-1,2-diene is a colorless liquid. It is typically used in specialized organic synthesis reactions and has a noticeable odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene

1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene, with the chemical formula C4H5Cl, presents unique solubility characteristics due to its structure and the presence of the chlorine atom. This compound is a halogenated organic molecule, which typically impacts its interactions with solvents.

When discussing solubility, consider the following key points:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene is expected to be more soluble in polar solvents compared to nonpolar ones. This is attributed to the electronegative chlorine atom that enhances polarity.
  • Typical Solvents: It tends to dissolve well in solvents like methanol and ethanol due to their polar nature. Conversely, its solubility in nonpolar solvents like hexane is limited.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may vary with temperature; generally, an increase in temperature can enhance solubility for many organic compounds, including 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene.

In summary, the solubility of 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene is influenced by its structural characteristics and the choice of solvent:

  1. More soluble in polar solvents
  2. Limited solubility in nonpolar solvents
  3. Temperature can significantly affect solubility

Thus, understanding and predicting the solubility of this compound is crucial for its applications in chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Chlorobuta-1,2-diene

1-Chlorobuta-1,2-diene is an intriguing organochlorine compound that plays a noteworthy role in various fields of chemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a unique structure with multiple double bonds. Its planar geometry allows for cis-trans isomerism, resulting in different forms that exhibit distinct reactivity and physical properties.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both alkene and chlorinated groups in 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene makes it a highly reactive compound. Chemists often explore its reactivity in Diels-Alder reactions and other cycloaddition processes.
  • Synthetic Importance: As a synthetic intermediate, 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene can be used to create a variety of functionalized compounds. This flexibility makes it a valuable tool in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
  • Potential Applications: The compound has potential applications in the production of agrochemicals and materials science. Researchers are examining its use in developing new polymers due to its chemical characteristics.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many organochlorides, the environmental effect of 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene should not be overlooked. Examination of its degradation products and pathways is critical for understanding its fate in the environment.

In conclusion, 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene is more than just a chemical formula; it represents a convergence of theory and application, emphasizing the importance of organic compounds in modern science. As stated by renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Exploring compounds like 1-chlorobuta-1,2-diene expands our horizons and allows for innovation in chemical research.

Synonyms
1-CHLORO-1,2-BUTADIENE
627-23-6
DTXSID40211759
DTXCID20134250
1-Chlorbuta-1,2-dien
ATIACLGGQZJTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N