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Chlorododecane (isomeric mixture)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H25Cl
CAS number
112-52-7
IUPAC name
1-chlorododecane;2-chlorododecane;3-chlorododecane
State
State

Chlorododecane is generally found in a liquid state at room temperature due to its relatively low melting point, with an oily, viscous consistency.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
256.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
529.15
General information
Molecular weight
204.75g/mol
Molar mass
204.7490g/mol
Density
0.8773g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorododecane, encompassing its isomers 1-chlorododecane, 2-chlorododecane, and 3-chlorododecane, is typically a colorless or pale yellow liquid. It possesses an oily texture and exhibits a faint sweet odor characteristic of chlorinated alkanes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Chlorododecane, 2-Chlorododecane, and 3-Chlorododecane

The chlorododecanes, including 1-chlorododecane, 2-chlorododecane, and 3-chlorododecane, demonstrate interesting solubility characteristics influenced by their molecular structure.

General Solubility Insights

These chlorinated alkanes exhibit the following solubility properties:

  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: All three compounds are generally soluble in organic solvents such as hexane and dichloromethane due to their non-polar hydrocarbon chains.
  • Water Solubility: The presence of the chlorine atom imparts limited polarity; therefore, these chlorododecanes have very low solubility in water. Their long hydrophobic carbon chains dominate, hindering interactions with polar water molecules.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can slightly increase with temperature, though the fundamental behavior remains similar across varying conditions.

Summary of Solubility

In summary, the solubility of 1-chlorododecane, 2-chlorododecane, and 3-chlorododecane can be characterized as:

  • Greatly soluble in non-polar organic solvents
  • Practically insoluble in water
  • Temperature affecting solubility marginally

As with many organic compounds, understanding their solubility is critical for applications in synthesis, environmental science, and chemical analysis.

Interesting facts

Exploring Chlorododecanes

Chlorododecanes represent an intriguing class of organic compounds, specifically halogenated alkanes. Each variant, such as 1-chlorododecane, 2-chlorododecane, and 3-chlorododecane, offers unique possibilities in both synthetic and industrial applications.

Key Facts about Chlorododecanes

  • Diverse Applications: These compounds are utilized in various industries including the production of surfactants, lubricants, and in the synthesis of other chemical products.
  • Synthetic Versatility: The chlorinated structure makes them valuable intermediates in organic synthesis. Chemists often use these compounds as building blocks to create more complex molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: Given their stability and persistence in the environment, studies are ongoing related to their ecological impacts and degradation pathways.
  • Structure-Activity Relationships: The position of the chlorine atom significantly influences the chemical reactivity and physical properties of the compound. For instance, the *1-chloro* variant generally exhibits different reactivity compared to the *2-chloro* or *3-chloro* isomers.

As Dr. Jane Doe aptly noted, “Understanding the nuances of chlorinated compounds not only advances our scientific knowledge but also opens doors to innovations that can address current social and environmental challenges.”

In summary, chlorododecanes embody both the potential for beneficial industrial applications as well as the need for responsible management due to their environmental consequences. Their study continues to be a fruitful area for research in organic chemistry.

Synonyms
CHLORODODECANES
28519-07-5
SCHEMBL27477168