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1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H6ClNO2
CAS number
38521-39-6
IUPAC name
1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene
State
State

This compound is a solid at room temperature, which is typically defined as around 20-25°C (68-77°F). It is usually handled and stored as a solid crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
48.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
321.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
265.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
538.15
General information
Molecular weight
171.58g/mol
Molar mass
171.5790g/mol
Density
1.3183g/cm3
Appearence

1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene is a pale yellow crystalline solid. The compound tends to appear as needle-like crystals when synthesized.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene

1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene is a nitro-substituted aromatic compound that presents interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility can be crucial for applications in organic synthesis and material science. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of both the chloromethyl and nitro groups introduces significant polarity to the compound, affecting its interactions with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene is typically soluble in polar organic solvents such as:
    • Acetone
    • DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide)
    • Alcohols (e.g., ethanol, methanol)
  • Insolubility in Water: Given its aromatic structure and presence of hydrophobic regions, this compound is generally insoluble in water, making it important to choose the right solvents for dissolution.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility may increase with temperature, a common trait for many organic compounds, thus altering the solubility dynamics in reactions or processes.

In summary, while 1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene does exhibit solubility in various organic solvents, it remains less soluble in polar protic solvents (like water). The structural features of this compound play a pivotal role in determining its solubility profile, influencing how it can be utilized effectively in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene

1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of nitrobenzene derivatives. As a scientist or chemistry student, you might find its properties and applications quite fascinating.

Key Characteristics

  • Nitro Group Influence: The presence of the nitro group (-NO2) is known to significantly enhance the electrophilic reactivity of aromatic compounds, making them valuable in various chemical reactions, including *nitration* and *reduction*.
  • Chloromethyl Functionality: The chloromethyl group (-CH2Cl) serves as a useful *synthetic handle*, enabling further functionalization or replacement in subsequent organic reactions.
  • Variety of Applications: Compounds like 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene are often used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes, illustrating the importance of nitro-compounds in commercial chemistry.
  • Safety Precautions: Due to the presence of chlorine and nitro groups, handling this compound requires careful attention to safety protocols, as both can pose hazards in a laboratory environment.

Potential Research Areas

From a research perspective, 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene can be of interest for exploring:

  • New synthetic methods for producing functionalized aromatic compounds.
  • Investigations into its *reactivity* and behavior in various chemical environments.

In conclusion, 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene is more than just a chemical compound; it embodies the *complex interplay* of functional groups in organic chemistry. As you explore its structures and reactivity, you might find novel applications that contribute to advancements in multiple fields!

Synonyms
3-Nitrobenzyl chloride
619-23-8
1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene
m-Nitrobenzyl chloride
Benzene, 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-
Toluene, alpha-chloro-m-nitro-
Toluene, .alpha.-chloro-m-nitro-
CCRIS 2324
Toluene, alpha-chloro-3-nitro-
HSDB 2680
ALPHA-CHLORO-M-NITROTOLUENE
NSC 9802
EINECS 210-586-1
DTXSID4025743
OJL133898O
NSC-9802
DTXCID305743
.ALPHA.-CHLORO-M-NITROTOLUENE [HSDB]
mNitrobenzyl chloride
3Nitrobenzyl chloride
Toluene, alphachloromnitro
Toluene, alphachloro3nitro
1(Chloromethyl)3nitrobenzene
Benzene, 1(chloromethyl)3nitro
inchi=1/c7h6clno2/c8-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)9(10)11/h1-4h,5h
alpha-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene
3-nitrobenzylchloride
.alpha.-Chloro-m-nitrotoluene
a-Chloro-m-nitrotoluene
MFCD00007272
1-chloromethyl-3-nitrobenzene
UNII-OJL133898O
1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzene
m-Nitrobenzylchloride
3-nitro-benzylchloride
m-nitro-benzyl chloride
3-chloromethylnitrobenzene
MLS002454418
SCHEMBL356063
3-Nitrobenzyl chloride, 97%
1-chloromethyl-3-nitro-benzene
CHEMBL1344952
NSC9802
HMS3039P03
1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene #
Tox21_200837
STL183091
.ALPHA.-CHLORO-3-NITROTOLUENE
AKOS000294856
AKOS015889299
NCGC00091710-01
NCGC00091710-02
NCGC00091710-03
NCGC00258391-01
AS-44222
CAS-619-23-8
FN151916
SMR001372012
DB-016169
NS00034846
EN300-18209
A10184
A24710
AC-907/25014163
Q27285693
F2190-0272
1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-benzen;alpha-chloro-3-nitro-toluen;alpha-chloro-m-nitro-toluen;Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-