Skip to main content

1-Chlorononane

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H19Cl
CAS number
14267-92-6
IUPAC name
1-chlorononane
State
State

At room temperature, 1-chlorononane is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-29.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
244.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
215.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
488.15
General information
Molecular weight
164.69g/mol
Molar mass
164.6940g/mol
Density
0.8647g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chlorononane is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is slightly viscous with an oily texture and may have a faint chemical odor characteristic of chloroalkanes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Chlorononane

1-Chlorononane, with the chemical formula C9H19Cl, is an organic compound classified among haloalkanes. Understanding its solubility properties is crucial for applications in various chemical processes. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 1-chlorononane:

  • Insoluble in Water: Like many organic compounds with long hydrocarbon chains, 1-chlorononane is largely insoluble in water. This is primarily due to the presence of its hydrophobic carbon chain, which does not interact favorably with polar water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Conversely, 1-chlorononane exhibits good solubility in non-polar organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Chloroform
    This characteristic makes it useful in organic reactions where non-polar solvents are required.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility of 1-chlorononane can increase with temperature when dissolved in organic solvents. Higher temperatures typically enhance the solubility of organic solutes.

In summary, while 1-chlorononane is insoluble in water, its compatibility with organic solvents illustrates its versatile role in organic chemistry. Understanding these solubility patterns aids in selecting appropriate solvents for chemical reactions and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Chlorononane

1-Chlorononane is an organic compound that belongs to the family of alkyl halides, specifically chlorinated hydrocarbons. As a chlorinated derivative of nonane, it presents a fascinating blend of properties and applications:

  • Structural Significance: The chlorine atom in 1-chlorononane plays a pivotal role in altering the physical and chemical properties compared to its parent compound, nonane. This substitution impacts reactivity and solubility.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of the chlorine atom, 1-chlorononane can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. This opens up a pathway for further transformations in chemical manufacturing.
  • Applications in Industry: 1-Chlorononane is primarily utilized as a solvent and as a reagent in the production of various chemicals. Its utility extends to the field of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, where it may be involved in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: Being a chlorinated compound, there are environmental implications associated with 1-chlorononane. Halogenated organic compounds can be persistent in the environment, raising concerns regarding their potential toxicity and the need for careful handling.

Moreover, 1-chlorononane has applications in research and development, particularly in the study of reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry. As many chemists state, “Understanding the behavior of halogenated compounds is essential for synthetic organic chemistry.”
This highlights the importance of 1-chlorononane as a model compound for educational purposes as well.

In conclusion, 1-chlorononane is not just a simple alkyl halide; it represents a crucial link between organic chemistry and practical applications in industry and research. Its unique properties and reactivity offer a wealth of learning opportunities for both chemistry students and professionals alike.

Synonyms
1-CHLORONONANE
Nonane, 1-chloro-
Nonyl chloride
n-Nonyl chloride
DTXSID3049255
EINECS 219-595-5
DTXCID2029111
219-595-5
rkamcqvghfrilv-uhfffaoysa-n
2473-01-0
Tetrapropenyl chloride
1-chloro-nonane
MFCD00001023
1-Chlorononane, 98%
SCHEMBL200987
CHEMBL3182251
Tox21_202816
STL481901
AKOS009031620
NCGC00260362-01
AS-56921
CAS-2473-01-0
1-Chlorononane, purum, >=96.0% (GC)
NS00027726
EN300-19418
D89217
Q57907194