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1-decoxydecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H42O
CAS number
2442-47-1
IUPAC name
1-decoxydecane
State
State
Liquid at room temperature
Melting point (Celsius)
35.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
308.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
282.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
555.15
General information
Molecular weight
298.55g/mol
Molar mass
298.5450g/mol
Density
0.7975g/cm3
Appearence
1-Decoxydecane appears as a clear, colorless liquid.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Decoxydecane

1-Decoxydecane, with the chemical formula C20H42O, is a member of the family of long-chain alcohols and ethers. Its solubility characteristics are primarily dictated by its molecular structure:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: 1-Decoxydecane contains both a hydrophobic (nonpolar) hydrocarbon chain and a polar functional group (ether). However, the long hydrocarbon chain dominates, making it predominantly nonpolar.
  • Water Solubility: This compound exhibits low solubility in water due to the presence of the lengthy carbon chain which outweighs the polar ether group. It is generally considered to be insoluble or only very slightly soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Conversely, 1-decoxydecane shows good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and chloroform. This affinity is typical for long-chain compounds, where the hydrophobic interactions with other nonpolar solvents drive solubility.

In practice, when working with 1-decoxydecane, it is crucial to consider these solubility properties for applications in synthesis, extractions, or formulation in chemical processes. In summary, while it is not water-soluble, it exhibits good solubility in nonpolar and slightly polar organic solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Decoxydecane

1-Decoxydecane is an intriguing chemical compound with unique properties and applications. As a linear alkane, it belongs to the family of alkanols, where the presence of an ether group adds to its distinctiveness.

Key Characteristics

  • Structure: Its molecular structure features a long carbon chain, making it a member of the decyl alcohols.
  • Applications: Commonly used as a solvent or in the formulation of surfactants. Its hydrophobic tail allows it to interact well with various organic compounds.
  • Biological Relevance: 1-Decoxydecane can serve as a model compound in studies aimed at understanding the properties of lipid membrane bilayers.

Significance in Research

This compound has gained attention in materials science and chemistry due to the following factors:

  • Green Chemistry: It is often highlighted in discussions about sustainable solvents and processes, promoting environmentally-friendly practices in the industry.
  • Self-Assembly: 1-Decoxydecane is known to demonstrate properties conducive to self-assembly, leading to the formation of nanostructures that are of interest in nanotechnology.

Quotes from Researchers

Various researchers in the field of organic chemistry have noted:

"1-Decoxydecane not only challenges our understanding of liquid state properties but also opens new avenues for innovating materials in the green revolution."

As a chemistry student or scientist, exploring the fascinating world of 1-decoxydecane can lead to a greater appreciation of complex molecular interactions and their broad implications in scientific research.

Synonyms
Decyl ether
2456-28-2
Didecyl ether
Decane, 1,1'-oxybis-
1-decoxydecane
Capric ether
1,1'-Oxybisdecane
n-Decyl ether
dicapryl ether
DA81HI310Z
EINECS 219-533-7
NSC 83605
NSC-83605
COSMACOL ETHER 10
1,1'-OXYBIS(DECANE)
Dindecyl ether
Decyl ether (8CI)
Decane, 1,1'oxybis
DIDECYL ETHER [INCI]
219-533-7
DI-N-DECYL ETHER
1-(Decyloxy)decane
decylether
UNII-DA81HI310Z
MFCD00026539
Decane,1'-oxybis-
1-(Decyloxy)decane #
SCHEMBL93211
DTXSID4062430
NSC83605
STL453672
AKOS040744773
CS-0336237
D0035
NS00027692
D89584
Q27276304