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Metformin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H11N5
CAS number
657-24-9
IUPAC name
1-(diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine
State
State

At room temperature, Metformin is in a solid state as a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions and soluble in water.

Melting point (Celsius)
223.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
496.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
539.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
812.15
General information
Molecular weight
129.17g/mol
Molar mass
129.1670g/mol
Density
1.2900g/cm3
Appearence

Metformin is typically found as a white, crystalline powder. It is odourless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(Diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine

The compound 1-(diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine is known for its distinct solubility characteristics, which can be classified as follows:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water, which is indicative of its polar nature due to the presence of amino groups.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, it may also dissolve well in other polar solvents such as methanol and ethanol.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can be influenced by the pH of the solution; at higher pH levels, increased ionization of the amino groups may enhance solubility.

To sum up, when discussing solubility, it's crucial to note that “polar compounds tend to dissolve well in polar solvents”, making 1-(diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine a suitable choice for various aqueous applications. Its solubility properties not only highlight its versatility but also its importance in chemical reactions and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(Diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine

1-(Diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine, commonly known for its role in various biochemical processes, is a compound that exhibits unique properties and applications in the scientific realm. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Biological Role: This compound plays a significant role in the metabolism of certain amino acids, acting as an intermediate in the synthesis of various biomolecules.
  • Research Potential: Due to its guanidine structure, it is of interest in medicinal chemistry for its potential use in the development of therapeutic agents.
  • Versatility: The presence of both amino and methyl groups allows for diverse reactivity, making it a versatile compound for synthetic applications.
  • Inhibitory Properties: Some studies suggest that this compound may possess inhibitory effects on certain enzymes, which could be relevant in pharmaceutical research.
  • Historical Context: Compounds similar to 1-(diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine have been investigated in the past for their effects on cellular processes, contributing to our understanding of metabolic regulation.

In conclusion, the intriguing structure and biological relevance of 1-(diaminomethylene)-2-methyl-guanidine make it a compound worth exploring further. Scientists continue to unravel its potential, illustrating the diverse roles that seemingly simple molecules can play in the vast tapestry of chemistry.

Synonyms
1-Methylbiguanide
1609-00-3
Imidodicarbonimidic diamide, N-methyl-
Biguanide, 1-methyl-
N-Methyl-N'-guanylguanidine
UNII-K9BB0L32CH
K9BB0L32CH
1-METHYL-BIGUANIDE
Metformin hydrochloride impurity E [EP]
DTXSID10167032
N-METHYL-IMIDODICARBONIMIDIC DIAMIDE
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
DTXCID4089523
Metformin hydrochloride impurity E
1-(diaminomethylidene)-2-methylguanidine
Methylbiguanid
SCHEMBL245397
SCHEMBL14342338
SCHEMBL20290876
SCHEMBL20865551
SCHEMBL22373676
SCHEMBL24433817
N-methylimidodicarbonimidic diamide
STL483694
AKOS006342027
CS-0164692
NS00000797
G78822
1-Methyl-Biguanide (Metformin Impurity pound(c)
1-Methyl-Biguanide (Metformin Impuruity pound(c)
Q27282125