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Creatininium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H7N5
CAS number
352-97-6
IUPAC name
1-(diaminomethylene)guanidine
State
State

At room temperature, creatininium is a solid. Its crystalline nature allows it to be easily handled and measured for various chemical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
114.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
387.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
373.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
646.30
General information
Molecular weight
88.10g/mol
Molar mass
88.1030g/mol
Density
1.1500g/cm3
Appearence

Creatininium is typically a white, crystalline solid. It can appear as a fine powder or as crystals, depending on the form it is synthesized or procured.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(Diaminomethylene)guanidine

1-(Diaminomethylene)guanidine, with the chemical formula C2H7N5, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are vital for its applications in various chemical processes. This compound is known for its potential solubility in polar solvents due to the presence of multiple amine groups.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity of Solvent: The solubility of 1-(diaminomethylene)guanidine is significantly higher in polar solvents such as water, owing to hydrogen bonding interactions.
  • Temperature: Increasing the temperature often enhances solubility, making it easier to dissolve in solvents.
  • pH Levels: The solubility can also be affected by pH, as the amine groups can undergo protonation in acidic conditions, impacting their interaction with solvents.

As a rule of thumb, compounds with amine groups often demonstrate higher solubility in aqueous solutions. Additionally, as stated, "like dissolves like," hence the polar nature of this compound plays a significant role in its solubility profile.

In summary, 1-(diaminomethylene)guanidine is soluble in polar solvents, with factors like temperature and pH influencing its solubility. Understanding these aspects is essential for its effective use in chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-(Diaminomethylene)guanidine

1-(Diaminomethylene)guanidine, commonly known as guanidine, is an intriguing compound with diverse applications in both scientific research and industrial processes. Here are some fascinating aspects:

  • Biological Importance: Guanidine is a naturally occurring compound in the body, primarily involved in the metabolism of arginine and creatine. Researchers are particularly interested in its roles in various biochemical pathways.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its ability to participate in reactions has made it valuable in producing different materials.
  • Physical Properties: Guanidine itself is a strong base and can act as a reducing agent in chemical reactions. This property enables it to participate in processes such as polymerization, highlighting its versatility.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are exploring the use of guanidine derivatives in the development of new therapeutic agents, especially in the realms of cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. The potential for innovation in drug design makes it a subject of continuous study.
  • Toxicity Awareness: While guanidine has beneficial applications, it is essential for researchers to consider its toxicity levels. Proper handling and understanding of its chemical behavior are crucial to ensure safety in both laboratory and practical applications.

A quote that can encapsulate the essence of guanidine is:

“In the world of chemistry, every compound tells a story; guanidine's narrative is woven through biology, industry, and innovation."

Through continued exploration and research, the compound 1-(diaminomethylene)guanidine holds promise for advancements in various scientific fields. Its multifaceted nature ensures that it will remain a subject of interest for years to come.

Synonyms
Biguanide
56-03-1
DIGUANIDE
Imidodicarbonimidic diamide
Guanylguanidine
1-(diaminomethylidene)guanidine
HBIG
UNII-FB4Q52I9K2
DURAPLUS
ISOBIGUANIDE
FB4Q52I9K2
1,2,3-triimidodicarbonic diamide
BIGUANIDE [MI]
EINECS 200-251-8
BIGUANIDE [WHO-DD]
H2N-C(=NH)-NH-C(=NH)-NH2
AI3-52571
CHEBI:3095
DTXSID7074664
GUANIDINE, (AMINOIMINOMETHYL)-
Biguanides
carbamimidamidomethanimidamide
SCHEMBL8039
Biguanide Antidiabetic Agent
CHEMBL4297654
DTXCID7042011
AKOS006273502
AKOS015894538
DB13100
[(diaminomethylidene)amino]methanimidamide
1,2,3-triimidodicarbonic diamide;biguanide
HY-121006
CS-0078925
NS00000796
C07672
EN300-126001
G89733
Q142880
200-251-8
4911-98-2