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Lidocaine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H22ClNO2
CAS number
6108-05-0
IUPAC name
(1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

Lidocaine hydrochloride typically appears as a solid at room temperature. Its crystalline powder form is stable under normal conditions, making it suitable for pharmaceutical compounding and formulation.

Melting point (Celsius)
145.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
418.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
201.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
474.15
General information
Molecular weight
270.80g/mol
Molar mass
270.8010g/mol
Density
1.0868g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine hydrochloride is typically a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. The compound is soluble in water, and when dissolved, it forms a clear solution indicative of its purity and solubility properties. Its crystalline structure can vary based on the presence of bound water or solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium;chloride

The compound (1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium;chloride exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique chemical structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water solubility: The presence of the ammonium group suggests a degree of water solubility, as ammonium salts are typically polar and can interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Organic solvent solubility: The ethoxy and phenyl groups might enhance solubility in organic solvents. Compounds having hydrophobic parts tend to solubilize better in non-polar or slightly polar solvents.
  • Temperature dependence: As with many chemical compounds, solubility can be influenced by temperature. Higher temperatures often increase solubility in both water and organic solvents.

It is also important to note that the solubility may vary based on the specific conditions such as pH and ionic strength of the solution. The interactions among the different functional groups can lead to complex solubility behavior which may warrant further study. Understanding the solubility of this compound not only aids in its practical applications but also provides insight into its potential behavior in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium; chloride

This compound, known for its complex structure, features a unique combination of functional groups that endows it with fascinating properties and potential applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing facts:

  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one often play a role in medicinal chemistry, where modifying functional groups can lead to enhanced biological activity or reduced side effects.
  • Versatile Applications: Its unique structure suggests potential use in drug design, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals that require specific interactions with biological targets.
  • Ammonium Salts: The presence of quaternary ammonium provides this compound with interesting solubility characteristics and can influence its ability to penetrate biological membranes.
  • Functional Group Reactivity: The ethoxycarbonyl and phenyl groups contribute to the compound's reactivity, opening pathways for various organic transformations.

In the world of organic chemistry, the intricate balance of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups leads to a plethora of unique behaviors. As quoted by renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." This philosophy rings particularly true when it comes to exploring the fascinating landscape of chemical compounds such as this one.

Overall, (1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium; chloride is a prime example of how innovative structures can pave the way for new discoveries in science and industry.

Synonyms
3-Benzoyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)alanine ethyl ester hydrochloride
alpha-(2-Oxyethylamino)-beta-benzoylpropionic acid ethyl ester hydrochloride
ALANINE, 3-BENZOYL-N-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-, ETHYL ESTER, HYDROCHLORIDE
15121-90-1