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Trospium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C25H31NO3Cl
CAS number
10405-02-4
IUPAC name
(1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate;chloride
State
State

Trospium chloride is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. It is a fine, crystalline substance that can absorb moisture from the air.

Melting point (Celsius)
255.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
528.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
427.97g/mol
Molar mass
427.9680g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Trospium chloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the environment. The powder is fine and may have an amorphous texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate; chloride

The solubility of the compound (1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate; chloride can be characterized by a few key points:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as the ethoxy and acetate moieties, generally enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Ionic Nature: As it is a chloride salt, the ionic structure could favor solubility in water and other polar solvents.
  • Organic Solvents: Being a complex organic compound, it may also exhibit better solubility in organic solvents, including ethanol and acetone.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can often increase with temperature, so higher temperatures may improve the dissolution of this compound.
  • Cation-anion Interaction: The stability and solubility may also depend on the interactions between the piperidinium cation and the chloride anion in solution.

In summary, while specific solubility data may vary, the compound is expected to demonstrate significant solubility in both polar and organic solvents due to its structural features. The balance between its ionic and polar characteristics plays a crucial role in defining its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate;chloride

(1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate;chloride represents a fascinating example of ionic organic compounds that have garnered interest in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and materials science.

Unique Structural Features

This compound incorporates a piperidinium structure, which is important for its biological and chemical properties. Here are some significant features:

  • Ionic Character: The presence of a quaternary ammonium ion enhances its solubility in polar solvents, making it useful in various applications.
  • Complex Structure: The ethoxy and diphenyl groups add to its molecular complexity, allowing for unique interactions at the molecular level.

Applications and Importance

The properties of this compound allow it to participate in numerous applications:

  • Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds with piperidin-1-ium structures are often investigated for their potential pharmacological properties.
  • Chemical Synthesis: It can serve as a precursor in the synthesis of more complex molecules in organic chemistry.
  • Functional Materials: Its unique characteristics may provide insights into developing new materials with specific electronic or optical properties.

Noteworthy Reactions

Research on (1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate;chloride has uncovered several interesting reaction pathways:

  • The compound may engage in nucleophilic substitution reactions, a typical behavior of many organic halides.
  • Its structure can lead to unique stereochemical outcomes in reactions, making it a subject of interest in stereochemistry.

In summary, (1-ethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-yl) 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate;chloride exemplifies the blend of complexity and functionality seen in modern organic compounds, and its study can lead to exciting developments in both theoretical and applied fields of chemistry.

Synonyms
2909-91-3
2,2-Diphenyl-2-ethoxyacetic acid (1-ethyl-4-piperidyl) ester hydrochloride
ACETIC ACID, 2,2-DIPHENYL-2-ETHOXY-, (1-ETHYL-4-PIPERIDYL) ESTER, HYDROCHLORIDE