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1-Ethylpiperidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H15N
CAS number
766-09-6
IUPAC name
1-ethylpiperidine
State
State

At room temperature, 1-ethylpiperidine is in a liquid state. Due to its hydrocarbonate structure, it remains a stable liquid under typical laboratory conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
129.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
402.15
General information
Molecular weight
113.20g/mol
Molar mass
113.2030g/mol
Density
0.8200g/cm3
Appearence

1-Ethylpiperidine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint, amine-like odor. It is generally observed as a clear liquid at room temperature. It may develop a slightly yellow tint due to impurities or aging.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Ethylpiperidine

1-Ethylpiperidine, a member of the piperidine family, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are noteworthy in both organic and aqueous environments. Its solubility profile can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: Being a moderately polar compound, 1-ethylpiperidine tends to dissolve well in polar solvents such as water and alcohol.
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures generally enhance solubility, making it easier for 1-ethylpiperidine to disperse in solution.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, the behavior of 1-ethylpiperidine may approach saturation, affecting its solubility dynamics.

As a rule of thumb, while 1-ethylpiperidine is more soluble in organic solvents, its ability to dissolve in water is limited compared to highly polar compounds. This variance illustrates the importance of solvent choice when working with 1-ethylpiperidine in laboratory settings. Therefore, for practical applications, it's advisable to consider the following aspects:

  1. Choose the right solvent to achieve the desired concentration.
  2. Monitor temperature to optimize solubility during reactions.
  3. Always check for saturation levels to ensure complete dissolution.

In summary, the solubility of 1-ethylpiperidine is dictated by its polar characteristics and the nature of the solvent used, emphasizing a key principle in chemistry: "Like dissolves like."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Ethylpiperidine

1-Ethylpiperidine is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Its unique structure and properties make it an important compound for various applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of 1-ethylpiperidine:

  • Structural Aspects: Comprising a six-membered ring that includes a nitrogen atom, this compound's structure allows for increased stability and reactivity. The ethyl group enhances its solubility in organic solvents, making it an excellent candidate for synthesis and application in the lab.
  • Synthetic Applications: 1-Ethylpiperidine is used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its basic amine functionality enables it to participate in multiple chemical reactions, such as alkylation and acylation.
  • Pharmacological Interest: Compounds related to piperidine structures are often found in pharmaceuticals. While research is ongoing, 1-ethylpiperidine may exhibit potential biological activities that could be harnessed for drug development.
  • Useful in Material Sciences: Beyond pharmaceuticals, this compound has utility in the creation of new materials, particularly in developing polymers and surfactants where its nitrogen function plays a critical role.
  • Stability and Reactivity: The presence of the nitrogen atom contributes to interesting reactivity patterns, including the ability to form salts with acids, which can significantly alter its properties and utility in chemical reactions.

In summary, 1-ethylpiperidine stands out not only for its chemical structure but also for its versatility in various fields such as medicinal chemistry and material science. As exploration into its properties and applications continues, this compound may reveal further potential that could greatly benefit various industries.

Synonyms
1-Ethylpiperidine
N-ETHYLPIPERIDINE
Piperidine, 1-ethyl-
1-ethyl piperidine
NSC 2090
1-Ethylpiperidene
EINECS 212-161-6
UNII-7IE43L0926
CHEBI:39017
AI3-22780
NSC-2090
DTXSID1061102
EC 212-161-6
UN 2386
ethyl piperidine
EPHP cpd
DTXCID5047900
htlzvhnrzjpsmi-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c7h15n/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h2-7h2,1h
766-09-6
N-Aethylpiperidin
N-Ethyl piperidine
1-ethyl-piperidine
7IE43L0926
ethylpiperidine
N-Aethylpiperidin [German]
UN2386
138222-44-3
MFCD00006507
1-Ethylpiperidine, 99%
SCHEMBL944
WLN: T6NTJ A2
966-09-6
CHEMBL25053
SCHEMBL2703210
NSC2090
AKOS015838625
LS-13358
DB-056095
A9707
E0166
NS00005670
1-Ethylpiperidine [UN2386] [Flammable liquid]
A807350
Q22829159