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Propyl ethyl sulfide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12S
CAS number
2162-74-5
IUPAC name
1-ethylsulfanylpropane
State
State

Propyl ethyl sulfide is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-121.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
152.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
120.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
393.15
General information
Molecular weight
104.21g/mol
Molar mass
104.2130g/mol
Density
0.8472g/cm3
Appearence

Propyl ethyl sulfide is a clear colorless liquid with a distinct odor, often compared to the smell of garlic or onions. It is usually found in its liquid state at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Ethylsulfanylpropane

1-Ethylsulfanylpropane, with the chemical formula C5H12S, presents an intriguing picture when it comes to solubility. This compound is characterized by the presence of a sulfanyl (or thiol) group that significantly influences its solubility properties.

Generally speaking, the solubility of 1-ethylsulfanylpropane can be summarized as follows:

  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: This compound is expected to dissolve well in non-polar and moderately polar organic solvents such as hexane, ethyl acetate, and diethyl ether due to its hydrocarbon nature.
  • Limited Water Solubility: Although the presence of the sulfur atom can enhance polar interactions, 1-ethylsulfanylpropane has limited solubility in water. The non-polar portions overpower the polar groups, making it less favorable for hydration in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can increase with temperature. This means that in heated organic solvents or higher temperatures, the solubility of 1-ethylsulfanylpropane tends to rise.

As a rule of thumb, one should always remember that the solubility of organic compounds can be influenced by the nature of the solvent and the temperature. Therefore, when working with 1-ethylsulfanylpropane, it is crucial to consider these factors for effective applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Ethylsulfanylpropane

1-Ethylsulfanylpropane, a fascinating organosulfur compound, offers a unique glimpse into the world of sulfur chemistry. Here are some noteworthy details that highlight its significance:

  • Functional Group Chemistry: The molecule contains a sulfanyl group (–S–), which characterizes a range of interesting chemical reactivity typical of sulfur-containing compounds.
  • Diverse Applications: Compounds like 1-ethylsulfanylpropane often serve as building blocks in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and even in the flavoring industry due to the presence of sulfur.
  • Structure Influences: The ethyl group attached to the sulfanyl moiety can influence the compound's polarity and its overall reactivity, providing a valuable context for understanding how structure affects function.
  • Biological Relevance: Sulfur compounds play essential roles in biological systems, including enzyme function and metabolism, making 1-ethylsulfanylpropane of potential interest in biochemistry.
  • Environmental Importance: Organosulfur compounds can participate in biochemical cycles, influencing processes such as sulfur emission and transformation within various ecosystems.

In summary, while 1-ethylsulfanylpropane may seem simple at first glance, it embodies the complexity and utility of organosulfur chemistry. Its multifaceted roles in both synthetic applications and biological systems remind us of the importance of sulfur chemistry in our everyday lives.

Synonyms
Ethyl propyl sulfide
Ethyl n-propyl sulfide
Propane, 1-(ethylthio)-
Ethyl propyl sulphide
3-Thiahexane
Sulfide, ethyl propyl
Propyl ethyl sulfide
1-(Ethylthio)propane
Ethyl propyl thioether
UNII-4FK48S87VH
4FK48S87VH
EINECS 223-890-4
NSC-163319
n-C3H7SC2H5
DTXSID3041958
NSC 163319
DTXCID1021958
zdddfdqtsxyyse-uhfffaoysa-n
4110-50-3
1-ethylsulfanylpropane
MFCD00039940
Ethyl propyl thio ether
ETHYLPROPYLSULFIDE
1-(Ethylsulfanyl)propane #
SCHEMBL200623
NSC163319
AKOS015897457
LS-13098
DB-049714
E0224
NS00022158
H10827
A825432
Q27259528