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1-Fluoro-5-isothiocyanatopentane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10FNS
CAS number
329-91-5
IUPAC name
1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane
State
State
At room temperature, 1-Fluoro-5-isothiocyanatopentane is typically in a liquid state.
Melting point (Celsius)
-32.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
240.55
Boiling point (Celsius)
199.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
472.45
General information
Molecular weight
149.21g/mol
Molar mass
149.2130g/mol
Density
1.0712g/cm3
Appearence
1-Fluoro-5-isothiocyanatopentane is a clear liquid. It may appear as an oily substance depending on the purity and ambient conditions.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane

The solubility of 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane can be influenced by several factors, giving rise to interesting characteristics:

  • Polarity: Its structure contains both a fluorine atom and an isothiocyanate group, which can affect solubility in different types of solvents. Fluorine is known for its electronegativity, potentially increasing polarity.
  • Solvent Interaction: 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane may exhibit better solubility in polar solvents due to its polar functional groups compared to nonpolar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the isothiocyanate group might allow for hydrogen bonding with solvents that can act as hydrogen bond donors.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, solubility can also change with temperature—commonly increasing at elevated temperatures.

In summary, while the exact solubility of 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane in specific solvents would need empirical investigation, the key factors include:

  1. Polarity of the compound
  2. Type of solvent used
  3. Temperature conditions

Thus, understanding the solubility characteristics in varying environments can be crucial for practical applications and further chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Fluoro-5-Isothiocyanato-Pentane

1-Fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of isothiocyanates, known for their pungent odor and potential biological activities. Here are some intriguing aspects of this unique compound:

  • Versatile Applications: Due to its structure, this compound shows promise in synthetic chemistry, particularly in the creation of novel materials and pharmaceuticals.
  • Biological Activity: Isothiocyanates are often studied for their potential health benefits, including anti-cancer properties. This suggests that 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane could be a candidate for further research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Halogen Influence: The presence of the fluorine atom can significantly affect the reactivity and properties of the compound, making it an interesting subject in the study of halogenated organic molecules.
  • Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of this compound can be achieved through various methods, allowing chemists to explore different routes and conditions that might yield higher efficiency or selectivity.

As a compound that melds both organic and inorganic chemistries, 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane serves as a reminder of the endless possibilities within chemical research. As one chemist noted, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the intricate dance of atoms and bonds, revealing new compounds that are yet to play their roles in the scientific narrative."


In summary, the study of 1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanato-pentane not only enhances our understanding of isothiocyanates but also contributes to the broader field of chemical synthesis and potential therapeutic applications.

Synonyms
1536-80-7
ISOTHIOCYANIC ACID, 5-FLUOROPENTYL ESTER
5-Fluoroamyl isothiocyanate
BRN 1756483
DTXSID80165368
4-04-00-00686 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID1087859
1-fluoro-5-isothiocyanatopentane