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1-fluorodecan-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H19FO
CAS number
161444-78-4
IUPAC name
1-fluorodecan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Fluorodecan-2-one is in a liquid state. It is generally stable under standard conditions and can be handled using typical laboratory procedures for liquid organic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
-4.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
269.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
218.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
491.15
General information
Molecular weight
174.26g/mol
Molar mass
174.2780g/mol
Density
0.8910g/cm3
Appearence

1-Fluorodecan-2-one is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a characteristic ketone odor. The compound is transparent and can appear slightly viscous depending on the concentration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-fluorodecan-2-one

1-fluorodecan-2-one, with the chemical formula C11H21FO, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that make it interesting from a chemical perspective. Its solubility is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the fluorine atom tends to increase the polarity of the molecule, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Chain Length: The long hydrocarbon chain in 1-fluorodecan-2-one may lead to lower solubility in water, as larger hydrocarbons typically exhibit hydrophobic properties.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and diethyl ether, rather than in polar protic solvents like water.

In summary, while 1-fluorodecan-2-one generally shows limited solubility in water, it should demonstrate favorable solubility in a variety of organic solvents due to its structure. Understanding these solubility behaviors is crucial for applications in synthesis and formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Fluorodecan-2-one

1-Fluorodecan-2-one is a fascinating compound that occupies a unique niche in organic chemistry due to its structural characteristics and potential applications. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Structural Intrigue: This compound features a fluorine atom attached to a decanone skeleton, which is a carbon chain with a functional ketone group. This creates interesting reactivity patterns, making it a valuable compound for synthetic applications.
  • Fluorine's Role: The presence of the fluorine atom introduces significant electronic effects in the molecule. Fluorine is highly electronegative, which can influence the reactivity and stability of the compound, impacting how it interacts with other substances.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Compounds like 1-fluorodecan-2-one can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of various organic molecules, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Their unique properties can lead to the development of novel compounds with enhanced activities.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Due to its structure, 1-fluorodecan-2-one may exhibit interesting biological activities, making it a subject of interest for drug discovery and development.
  • Environmental Considerations: The use of fluorinated compounds is a topic of discussion due to their potential environmental impacts. Awareness of fluorine chemistry is essential for considering the sustainability of compounds in this category.

In summary, 1-fluorodecan-2-one is not just a compound with a specific chemical formula; it holds potential for various applications and presentations in both research and industry, highlighting the intricate relationships between structure, reactivity, and functionality in organic compounds.

Synonyms
1-Fluoro-2-decanone
2-DECANONE, 1-FLUORO-
334-38-3
BRN 1754382
CHEMBL153601
DTXSID90187031
SCHEMBL10614189
DTXCID00109522
BDBM50409664