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1-Fluoroacetone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H5FO
CAS number
676-18-6
IUPAC name
1-fluoropropan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Fluoroacetone is a liquid. It is volatile and should be stored in airtight containers to prevent evaporation and exposure to air.

Melting point (Celsius)
-78.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
195.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
97.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
370.15
General information
Molecular weight
74.08g/mol
Molar mass
74.0820g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

1-Fluoroacetone is a colorless liquid with a strong pungent odor. It is used in organic chemistry applications and should be handled with care due to its reactivity and potential health effects.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-fluoropropan-2-one

1-fluoropropan-2-one, a compound with the formula C3H5FO, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it an interesting subject of study within the realm of organic chemistry.

Solubility Characteristics

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of a fluorine atom, 1-fluoropropan-2-one is polar in nature, which enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in water and various organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of 1-fluoropropan-2-one to engage in hydrogen bonding with water boosts its solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 1-fluoropropan-2-one is a reflection of its molecular structure and interactions with different solvents. This property is not only crucial for its practical applications but also for understanding its behavior in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Fluoropropan-2-one

1-Fluoropropan-2-one is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of ketones. It has garnered attention for its unique structural and chemical properties.

Key Characteristics

  • Functional Group: As a ketone, the compound features a carbonyl group (C=O) flanked by two carbon chains, which significantly impacts its reactivity.
  • Fluorine Substitution: The presence of a fluorine atom in its structure introduces remarkable characteristics, such as increased lipophilicity and altered chemical interactions.
  • Applications: 1-Fluoropropan-2-one is notable in organic synthesis, where it can act as a building block for various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

Reactivity and Uses

This compound demonstrates intriguing reactivity patterns, including:

  • Nucleophilic Addition: The carbonyl carbon is electrophilic, making it susceptible to attack by nucleophiles, which is essential in the synthesis of complex molecules.
  • Fluorine's Influence: The electronegative fluorine atom can enhance the stability of certain intermediates during chemical reactions, showing how selecting specific functional groups can drastically alter reactivity.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Due to its unique properties, this compound and its derivatives are of interest in drug design, particularly in the development of new therapeutics.

Conclusion

The study of 1-fluoropropan-2-one epitomizes the dynamic nature of organic chemistry. Its synthesis, reactivity, and utility in various applications make it an exciting subject for research. As one researcher famously stated, "In every molecule, there lies a story waiting to be told." The tale of 1-fluoropropan-2-one is indeed an intriguing one.

Synonyms
FLUOROACETONE
430-51-3
1-fluoropropan-2-one
1-Fluoroacetone
1-Fluoro-2-propanone
2-Propanone, 1-fluoro-
Mono-fluoroacetone
Acetone, fluoro-
EINECS 207-064-0
CH3COCH2F
735L3MV2UG
DTXSID70195619
NSC 21302
NSC-21302
monofluoroacetone
Acetone, fluoro
alpha-Fluoroacetone
1-Fluoroacetone #
MFCD00000451
2Propanone, 1fluoro
Fluoroacetone, 98%
Fluoromethyl methyl ketone
UNII-735L3MV2UG
DTXCID60118110
NSC21302
AKOS015853782
DB-008058
CS-0452469
NS00043348
Q18511586
207-064-0