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1-Hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H8O3
CAS number
129-43-1
IUPAC name
1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
State
State
At room temperature, 1-Hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone is a solid. It is stable and typically handled as a powder or crystalline solid.
Melting point (Celsius)
195.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
468.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
485.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
758.15
General information
Molecular weight
240.21g/mol
Molar mass
240.2090g/mol
Density
1.4370g/cm3
Appearence

1-Hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone is typically a yellow to orange crystalline solid. It may appear in powdered form or as small crystals. The color intensity can vary slightly based on purity and particle size.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione

1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione, also known as AA (short for anthraquinone derivatives), exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Preference: This compound is primarily soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). It shows limited solubility in polar solvents like water, indicating a dependence on molecular interactions in organic environments.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility tends to increase at elevated temperatures, which is common for many organic compounds. Higher temperatures can facilitate the dissolution process by disrupting intermolecular interactions.
  • Structural Factors: The presence of the hydroxyl group enhances the compound's potential solubility in organic solvents due to hydrogen bonding, though the overall anthracene structure can pose challenges for water solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione is emblematic of compounds that bridge polar and non-polar characteristics. As it is a versatile organic molecule, its solubility can be influenced by the solvent's nature, temperature conditions, and molecular interactions. Understanding these aspects is crucial for practical applications in various fields, including organic synthesis and material science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione

1-Hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione, often referred to in the scientific community as *1-hydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione*, is an intriguing compound that falls under the category of anthraquinones. This compound has garnered attention due to its unique chemical properties and notable applications in various fields.

Key Characteristics and Applications

  • Versatile Dye: One of the prominent applications of 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione is in the dye industry. Its vibrant color makes it an excellent candidate for use as a dye in textiles and other materials.
  • Photophysical Properties: This compound exhibits interesting photophysical behavior, which has led to investigations into its potential role in organic solar cells and other photonic applications.
  • Biological Activity: Research has indicated that 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione may possess significant biological properties. Studies suggest that it could have potential antitumor and antimicrobial activities.

Chemical Reactions and Synthesis

The synthesis of 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione can be accomplished through various organic reactions, showcasing the versatility of organic synthesis methodologies. Chemists often emphasize the importance of understanding the reactivity of carbonyl groups in these types of compounds.

In the Lab

In a laboratory setting, working with 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione presents both challenges and opportunities. Some considerations for chemists include:

  • Ensuring proper safety measures due to its reactive nature.
  • Utilizing its photophysical properties in experimental designs for advanced material development.
  • Exploring its interactions with various biological systems for potential therapeutic applications.

This compound is a prime example of how the study of organic compounds can lead to advancements in multiple disciplines, from materials science to pharmacology. As research continues, the full extent of its utility is still being revealed, making it a captivating topic for scientists and students alike.

Synonyms
1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE
129-43-1
1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
1-Hydroxy anthraquinone
9,10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-
1-Hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone
1-Hydroxyanthrachinon
Hydroxyanthraquinone
Anthraquinone, 1-hydroxy-
alpha-Hydroxyanthraquinone
1-Hydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone
1-Hydroxyanthrachinon [Czech]
CCRIS 3694
CHEBI:28877
HSDB 7145
UNII-LFU129OE9H
NSC 8640
.alpha.-Hydroxyanthraquinone
EINECS 204-946-7
LFU129OE9H
BRN 1912751
1-hydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione
NSC-8640
MFCD00058946
ERYTHROXYANTHRAQUINONE
DTXSID1020722
1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE [HSDB]
1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE [IARC]
1-Hydroxyanthrachinon (Czech)
1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE (IARC)
1-hydroxy-anthraquinone
1Hydroxyanthrachinon
a-Hydroxyanthraquinone
4-hydroxyanthraquinone
9, 1-hydroxy-
Anthraquinone, 1hydroxy
Hydroxyanthraquinone, 1-
1Hydroxy9,10anthraquinone
CBDivE_013840
DTXCID70722
SCHEMBL145303
9,10Anthracenedione, 1hydroxy
9-hydroxy-1,10-anthraquinone
CHEMBL501834
NSC8640
1-hydroxy-anthracene-9,10-dione
1-Hydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone #
WLN: L C666 BV IVJ DQ
BDBM50025501
AKOS015856426
CS-W000838
GS-3366
HY-W000838
DA-59930
PD133665
SY052323
1-Hydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone, AldrichCPR
H0354
NS00014407
1-hydroxy-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione
C02980
O10414
doi:10.14272/BTLXPCBPYBNQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N.1
Q27103937
204-946-7