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1-Iodonaphthalene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H7I
CAS number
90-14-2
IUPAC name
1-iodonaphthalene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Iodonaphthalene is typically in a solid state. It can exist as crystalline solids that may slightly sublimate.

Melting point (Celsius)
42.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
315.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
288.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
561.15
General information
Molecular weight
254.07g/mol
Molar mass
254.0880g/mol
Density
1.7575g/cm3
Appearence

1-Iodonaphthalene is a pale yellow to off-white crystalline solid. It has a characteristic aromatic odor that is typical of naphthalene derivatives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Iodonaphthalene

1-Iodonaphthalene, with the chemical formula C10H7I, exhibits some intriguing characteristics regarding its solubility. As a halogenated aromatic compound, its solubility is influenced by both the naphthalene structure and the presence of the iodine atom. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 1-Iodonaphthalene is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and chloroform due to its nonpolar aromatic structure.
  • Water Solubility: This compound demonstrates very low solubility in water. The polarity of water does not favor the dissolution of nonpolar compounds.
  • Influence of Temperature: Increasing the temperature can enhance solubility in organic solvents, making it beneficial for various applications in synthesis.

Overall, it can be stated that while 1-iodonaphthalene has a good solubility profile in nonpolar or weakly polar solvents, it remains largely insoluble in water. As the saying goes, "Like dissolves like," and this principle holds true for 1-iodonaphthalene's solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Iodonaphthalene

1-Iodonaphthalene, a fascinating organic compound, is known for its role in various chemical reactions and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Reactivity: The compound features a naphthalene ring with an iodine atom substituted at the first position. This substitution results in unique reactivity patterns, especially in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
  • Synthesis Applications: 1-Iodonaphthalene is often utilized as a starting material in the synthesis of other organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its iodine atom can serve as a suitable leaving group during nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Reactivity with Nucleophiles: The presence of iodine makes 1-iodonaphthalene particularly reactive towards nucleophiles. This property can be harnessed to create a variety of derivatives, enhancing its utility in organic synthesis.
  • Role in Organic Chemistry Education: This compound is often studied in advanced organic chemistry courses, demonstrating key concepts such as substitution reactions, reactivity patterns, and the use of halides in syntheses.
  • UV-Visible Spectroscopy: 1-Iodonaphthalene exhibits interesting UV-visible absorption properties, making it a good candidate for studies involving spectroscopic techniques.
  • Further Research: Ongoing research into 1-iodonaphthalene focuses on its potential applications in the field of materials science and its use in developing new synthetic methodologies.

In summary, 1-iodonaphthalene is not just a simple organic molecule; it serves as a cornerstone for many chemical transformations and educational explorations in organic chemistry. The interplay between its structure and reactivity continues to intrigue chemists and contributes to the evolution of synthetic methods.

Synonyms
1-IODONAPHTHALENE
90-14-2
1-Naphthyl iodide
Naphthalene, 1-iodo-
1-Iodonaphthalenen
alpha-Iodonaphthalene
1-Iodo-naphthalene
Iodonaphthalene
MFCD00003876
.alpha.-Iodonaphthalene
NSC 9275
EINECS 201-968-9
DTXSID3059004
1-iodonaphthlen
1-iodonaphtalene
1-iodonaphthlene
1-iodonapthalene
1Naphthyl iodide
1-naphtyl-iodide
NSC9275
alphaIodonaphthalene
Naphthalene, 1iodo
1-NAPHTHYLIODIDE
1-Iodonaphthalene, 97%
SCHEMBL150739
DTXCID0048686
NSC-9275
1-naphthyl iodide;1-iodonaphthalene;
AKOS009159022
CS-W007608
AS-10304
SY024097
DB-019225
I0266
NS00039352
EN300-646032
201-968-9