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Limonene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H16
CAS number
138-86-3
IUPAC name
1-isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane
State
State

Limonene is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-74.35
Melting point (Kelvin)
198.80
Boiling point (Celsius)
176.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
449.15
General information
Molecular weight
136.23g/mol
Molar mass
136.2380g/mol
Density
0.8411g/cm3
Appearence

Limonene is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a distinct aroma of oranges.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane

1-Isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane, a complex organic compound, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be derived from its structural properties. Typically, this compound is hydrophobic due to its hydrocarbon nature, which affects its interaction with polar solvents.

Some key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Insoluble in Water: As a non-polar molecule, 1-isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane is expected to be insoluble in water, which is a polar solvent.
  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: This compound tends to dissolve readily in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, and toluene.
  • Temperature Dependence: Its solubility in organic solvents can be influenced by temperature, where an increase often enhances solubility.

In summary, the solubility behavior of 1-isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane is governed largely by its non-polar, hydrocarbon structure, leading to effective solubility in a range of organic solvents while remaining largely insoluble in aqueous environments. This highlights the overall principle of "like dissolves like," where the polarity and structure of a compound dictate its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane

1-Isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane is an intriguing compound that captures the interest of chemists and organic scientists alike. Here are some interesting aspects of this chemical:

  • Structural Complexity: This compound showcases a unique structural framework with its cyclohexane ring, providing opportunities to study ring strain and conformational dynamics in cyclic compounds.
  • Potential Applications: Given its unique substituent groups, 1-isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane could be investigated for use in synthesizing polymers or in formulations where specific reactivity is desired.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The compound serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, making it a subject of interest for chemists exploring innovative synthetic routes and mechanisms.
  • Reactivity Exploration: The presence of the isopropenyl group may allow the compound to undergo various electrophilic addition reactions, making it a useful model for studying reaction kinetics and mechanisms.

Research Significance

This compound is particularly significant in the field of organic synthesis and material science. As researchers delve deeper into its properties, they may uncover new applications in:

  • Flavor and fragrance industry, where complex cyclic compounds are often explored for their aromatic properties.
  • Polymer chemistry, providing a basis for new materials with tailored characteristics.
  • Natural product synthesis, as it may mimic or enhance structures found in naturally occurring compounds.

In summary, 1-isopropenyl-4-methyl-cyclohexane represents just one fascinating example of the diverse world of organic compounds. Its unique structure, combined with potential applications in various fields, makes it an exciting focus of ongoing research.

Synonyms
p-Menth-8-ene, cis-
p-Menth-8-ene, trans-
Cyclohexane, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, cis-
1124-25-0
cis-1-Isopropenyl-4-methylcyclohexane
1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexane
Cyclohexane, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, trans-
6252-33-1
1-METHYL-4-(1-METHYLETHENYL)CYCLOHEXANE
beta-Dihydrolimonene
cis-p-Menth-8-ene
trans-p-Menth-8-ene
1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexane
8-cis-Menthene
8-p-menthene
8-P-menthene (cis)
8-P-menthene (trans)
Cyclohexane, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-
DTXSID40978113
WPMKLOWQWIDOJN-AOOOYVTPSA-N
WPMKLOWQWIDOJN-MGCOHNPYSA-N
WPMKLOWQWIDOJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DTXSID001337422
DTXSID701015942
AKOS006329653
trans-1-Isopropenyl-4-methylcyclohexane
1-Isopropenyl-4-methylcyclohexane, (E)-
1-Isopropenyl-4-methylcyclohexane, (Z)-
1879-07-8
trans-1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexane