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Sulforaphane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H11NOS2
CAS number
4478-93-7
IUPAC name
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane
State
State

At room temperature, sulforaphane is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
67.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
340.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
283.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
556.15
General information
Molecular weight
177.29g/mol
Molar mass
177.2920g/mol
Density
1.4700g/cm3
Appearence

Sulforaphane is typically a white to pale yellow crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane

The solubility of 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane, a compound with a unique structure, can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, solvent type, and molecular interactions. Here are some important considerations:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar Solvents: This compound shows different solubility characteristics in polar and non-polar solvents. Generally, it is more likely to dissolve in polar solvents due to the presence of functional groups that can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Effects: An increase in temperature often enhances solubility by increasing molecular movement, leading to more effective interactions between the solute and solvent. As a result, one might observe increased solubility at elevated temperatures.
  • Functional Group Influence: The isothiocyanate group (-N=C=S) is known for its reactivity and potential to interact with various solvents, potentially influencing the solubility behavior of this compound.

It is important to note that the solubility of this compound can often be temperature-dependent and varies with the solvent used. As stated in general solubility principles, "like dissolves like," meaning that the chemical structure and polarity of the solvent play a significant role in determining solubility.

Ultimately, for practical applications, experimental determination is recommended to accurately ascertain the solubility of 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane

1-Isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane, commonly known as an organosulfur compound, is a fascinating molecule that belongs to the family of isothiocyanates. These compounds have garnered significant attention in the realms of food chemistry and pharmacology due to their unique properties and potential health benefits.

Key Features

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is a product of the enzymatic breakdown of glucosinolates found in certain plants, especially cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and mustard. These plants are celebrated for their health benefits, including anti-cancer properties.
  • Flavor and Aroma: Isothiocyanates are known for their pungent taste and are often associated with the characteristic flavors of mustard and horseradish. Their strong aroma can stimulate the palate and enhance culinary experiences.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: Studies have shown that isothiocyanates can exhibit antimicrobial properties, making them a subject of research for natural food preservatives and potential therapeutic agents.

Moreover, the compound’s chemical structure allows for a variety of reactions, offering a pathway for synthesizing other more complex molecules. As such, chemists are particularly interested in its reactivity profile and how it may serve in synthetic applications. The connection between diet and health showcased through such compounds illustrates the importance of studying natural products and their biochemical interactions.

In summary, 1-Isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinyl-propane not only enhances our understanding of plant chemistry but also signifies the broader implications of natural compounds in nutrition and health. These insights remind us that even the simplest molecules hold tremendous potential in our quest for dietary improvements and disease prevention.

Synonyms
Iberin
505-44-2
3-Methylsulfinylpropyl isothiocyanate
1-Isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfinyl)propane
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfinylpropane
3-Methylsulphinylpropylisothiocyanate
NSC 321801
3-isothiocyanatopropyl methyl sulfoxide
METHYLSULFINYLPROPYLISOTHIOCYANATE
RZ680L4LP3
ISOTHIOCYANIC ACID, 3-(METHYLSULFINYL)PROPYL ESTER
Propane, 1-isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfinyl)-
NSC-321801
1-isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulphinyl)propane
CHEBI:89494
Propane, 1-isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfinyl)-(9CI)
lelaoebvzlpxaz-uhfffaoysa-n
1-isothiocyanato-3-methanesulfinylpropane
CHEMBL4067519
IMSP
Iberin?
UNII-RZ680L4LP3
SCHEMBL691776
DTXSID301339465
EX-A6930
BDBM50508485
NSC321801
3-Methylsulfinyl propyl isothiocyanate
AKOS006275314
CS-6348
TS-07984
DB-228725
HY-101413
NS00018052
1-Isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfinyl)propane #
G78372
EN300-4274963
Q27161686