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1-Methoxypropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10O
CAS number
142-96-1
IUPAC name
1-methoxypropane
State
State

1-Methoxypropane is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-120.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
152.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
41.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
314.45
General information
Molecular weight
74.12g/mol
Molar mass
74.1230g/mol
Density
0.7559g/cm3
Appearence

1-Methoxypropane is a clear, colorless liquid with an ether-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Methoxypropane

1-Methoxypropane, a member of the ether family, exhibits unique solubility properties that can be intriguing to explore. The chemical formula of this compound is C4H10O, indicating it possesses both hydrocarbon and hydroxyl characteristics.

Key Aspects of Solubility:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: 1-Methoxypropane is relatively nonpolar due to its hydrocarbon chain. However, the presence of the methoxy group (–OCH3) introduces some polar characteristics, allowing it to interact with other polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, making it a versatile compound in various chemical applications.
  • Water Solubility: The solubility of 1-methoxypropane in water is limited. While it can mix slightly due to the methoxy group, its hydrophobic part impedes complete solubility. It can thus be considered to have low solubility in water.

In summary, the solubility of 1-methoxypropane showcases its dual characteristics as both an ether and an organic compound. As the compound's structure is examined, it's essential to consider its polarity, the role of the methoxy group, and the interaction with different solvents. This multifaceted solubility behavior enhances its applicability in diverse fields of chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Methoxypropane

1-Methoxypropane, often referred to as propyl methyl ether, is an intriguing ether that has caught the attention of chemists and industry professionals alike. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

  • Chemical Classification: It belongs to the class of compounds known as ethers, characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups. This specific structure imparts unique properties and reactivity.
  • Versatile Solvent: 1-Methoxypropane is widely used as a solvent in various chemical processes due to its capability to dissolve a range of organic compounds. ItsApplications span across industries, including coatings, adhesives, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Behavior in Reactions: Being an ether, it offers stability and can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. This makes it a valuable reactant in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Low Toxicity: Compared to many other solvents, 1-methoxypropane has relatively low toxicity, making it a safer option for laboratory and industrial use. This is particularly beneficial in minimizing health risks for workers handling chemicals on a daily basis.
  • Research Applications: Scientists continue to explore its potential in emerging fields. Ongoing research investigates its utility in alternative energy solutions, especially as a medium for certain types of chemical reactions.
  • Environmental Impact: Its structure contributes to lower vapor pressure, which may result in less environmental impact when compared to more volatile solvents. As awareness of chemical safety increases, compounds like 1-methoxypropane are being considered for use in greener chemistry.

In summary, 1-methoxypropane is a prime example of how specific structural attributes can lead to versatile applications in science and industry. Its properties not only facilitate chemical reactions but also ensure safety and environmental considerations are at the forefront.

Synonyms
1-Methoxypropane
METHYL PROPYL ETHER
557-17-5
Metopryl
Neothyl
Methyl n-propyl ether
propyl methyl ether
alpha-Methoxy propane
Ether, methyl propyl
EINECS 209-158-7
UNII-37D15RN2Z8
37D15RN2Z8
PROPOXY METHYL ETHER
ALPHA-METHOXYPROPANE
209-158-7
Propane, 1-methoxy-
Methoxypropane
UN2612
MeOPr
MFCD00059399
.alpha.-Methoxy propane
1-Methoxypropane, 97%
n-C3H7OCH3
DTXSID0074558
METHYL PROPYL ETHER [MI]
GEO-01712
AKOS038416065
UN 2612
M0510
NS00021213
D91344
Q420967
Methyl propyl ether [UN2612] [Flammable liquid]
InChI=1/C4H10O/c1-3-4-5-2/h3-4H2,1-2H