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Phenelzine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14N2
CAS number
51-71-8
IUPAC name
1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine
State
State

Phenelzine is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
136.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
409.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
136.22g/mol
Molar mass
136.2090g/mol
Density
1.0083g/cm3
Appearence

Phenelzine typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine

1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine is an intriguing compound with specific solubility characteristics worth exploring. Generally speaking, the solubility of hydrazine derivatives can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: The presence of polar hydrazine functional groups in the compound can lead to relatively higher solubility in polar solvents. However, the sizable hydrophobic phenyl group can counteract this polarity, leading to complex solubility behavior.
  • Solvent Choice: This compound is likely to exhibit better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, dichloromethane, and ether compared to water, due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, solubility could be enhanced at increased temperatures, emphasizing the importance of thermal conditions.

In practice, the solubility of 1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine might be described as moderate, aligning with many hydrazine derivatives. Some researchers suggest that the solubility level can vary significantly based on the purity of the compound and specific environmental conditions.

Overall, understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for various applications, particularly in pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis. As with many hydrazine derivatives, it's essential to consult empirical data for precise solubility values in different solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine

1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine, a compound belonging to the hydrazine family, exhibits a range of intriguing chemical properties and potential applications. Here are some key points that shed light on this fascinating compound:

  • Structure and Reactivity: This compound features a unique structure characterized by its hydrazine functional group, which makes it reactive with various electrophiles and nucleophiles. Such reactivity opens avenues for synthetic applications in organic chemistry.
  • Application in Pharmaceutical Research: Recent studies have indicated that derivatives of hydrazine can play a significant role in the development of new medications, particularly in the treatment of cancers and other serious conditions. The ability of 1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine to alter biological pathways is of keen interest to researchers.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Hydrazines are known for their potential toxicity, which makes safety a crucial aspect of their handling and storage. Understanding the toxicological profile is necessary to ensure proper safety measures in laboratory settings and industries.
  • Environmental Impact: The hydrazine family, including this compound, poses certain environmental risks due to their reactivity and toxicity. Ongoing studies aim to assess their impact on ecosystems and devise safe disposal methods.
  • Historical Significance: Hydrazines have a rich history, with early applications in rocket propellants and as a precursor for various industrial chemicals. Understanding the evolution of these compounds highlights their importance in both historical and modern chemistry.

In summary, 1-methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine is more than just a chemical formula; it represents a convergence of chemistry and pharmacology with profound implications for future scientific endeavors. As noted by prominent chemists, "The exploration of hydrazines reveals not just their chemical reactivity but also their potential to inspire innovations in therapeutic applications."

Synonyms
BDBM113731
1-Methyl-2-(3-phenylpropyl)hydrazine dihydrochloride salt (9d)