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Lidocaine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H23Cl2N3O
CAS number
6108-05-0
IUPAC name
(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-(pyridin-1-ium-2-carbonylamino)ammonium;dichloride
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is in a solid state, typically found as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
341.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
313.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
586.15
General information
Molecular weight
270.80g/mol
Molar mass
270.7960g/mol
Density
1.0040g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a colorless crystalline solid. Its crystalline form is odorless or may have a very faint characteristic odor. It is usually supplied as a white or off-white powder when used in medical applications, particularly in its hydrochloride form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-(pyridin-1-ium-2-carbonylamino)ammonium;dichloride

The solubility of the compound (1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-(pyridin-1-ium-2-carbonylamino)ammonium;dichloride can be influenced by several factors due to its unique structure. As an ionic compound, this substance is likely to demonstrate varying solubility in different solvents. Key points to consider include:

  • Polarity: The presence of the ammonium group suggests a polar character, enhancing solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The carbonyl and amino groups can participate in hydrogen bonding, potentially increasing solubility when interacting with suitable solvents.
  • Temperature dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, a common characteristic of many salts.
  • Competitive interactions: The presence of dichloride ions could affect solubility, especially in mixed solvent systems.

Overall, while this compound is expected to be soluble in polar solvents due to its ionic nature and potential for hydrogen bonding, quantitative solubility data may vary based on specific conditions and solvent interactions. Consequently, experimental determination is critical for precise solubility profiles.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-(pyridin-1-ium-2-carbonylamino)ammonium; dichloride

This unique compound, with its complex molecular structure, presents a fascinating interplay of organic chemistry and medicinal potential. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Structural Diversity: The compound features a combination of a pyridine ring and an amino group, highlighting the synergy between nitrogen-containing heterocycles and aromatic systems. This structural diversity can influence the compound's reactivity and biological activity.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds containing pyridine rings are often explored for their pharmacological properties. This particular compound may exhibit interesting biological activity, potentially acting as a precursor for drug design.
  • Ammonium Compounds: As an ammonium salt, it may exhibit unique solubility and ionic properties. The incorporation of such functional groups can affect interactions with biological membranes, which is critical in drug development.
  • Research Potential: Given its intricate structure, the compound might be a valuable target in material science or innovative industrial applications. Researchers continue to uncover new uses for ammonium salts in catalysis and synthesis.

In the realm of chemistry, it is noteworthy that compounds like this serve as a junction for theoretical research and practical applications. Exploring the reactivity and properties of such compounds can lead to advancements in various fields, from drug discovery to new materials science innovations.

Synonyms
1447-98-9
HYDRAZINE, 1-ISONICOTINOYL-2-(alpha-METHYLPHENETHYL)-, DIHYDROCHLORIDE
L-Isonicotinyl-2-phenylisopropylhydrazine
2-{[2-(1-Phenyl-2-propanyl)diazan-2-ium-1-yl]carbonyl}pyridinium dichloride