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1-Methyldecylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H28
CAS number
104-72-3
IUPAC name
1-methyldecylbenzene
State
State
1-Methyldecylbenzene is a liquid at room temperature and is known for its hydrophobic nature, typically insoluble in water.
Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
277.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
550.80
General information
Molecular weight
228.41g/mol
Molar mass
218.3920g/mol
Density
0.8573g/cm3
Appearence
1-Methyldecylbenzene is a colorless liquid. It is typically clear and can have a mild aromatic odor characteristic of aromatic hydrocarbons.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-methyldecylbenzene

1-methyldecylbenzene, a member of the alkylbenzene family, exhibits unique solubility characteristics primarily influenced by its structure. Being a nonpolar organic compound, its solubility behavior can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 1-methyldecylbenzene is generally soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane and other hydrocarbons.
  • Water Solubility: Due to its nonpolar nature, it has minimal to negligible solubility in water. This aligns with the principle of "like dissolves like," where nonpolar substances do not interact well with polar solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility of 1-methyldecylbenzene can increase with temperature, as higher temperatures typically allow greater solubility of organic compounds in organic solvents.

In summary, 1-methyldecylbenzene is highly soluble in nonpolar organic solvents while showing little affinity for polar solvents like water. Recognizing these solubility patterns is crucial for the effective application of this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Methyldecylbenzene

1-Methyldecylbenzene, also known as a linear alkylbenzene, is a fascinating compound primarily used in the production of various surfactants, which are integral to many industrial and household applications. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Surfactant Role: This compound is a key ingredient in the formulation of detergents due to its ability to reduce surface tension, making it easier for water to penetrate and lift dirt and grease.
  • Environmental Impact: The biodegradability of 1-methyldecylbenzene is a significant area of research, as it provides insight into potential environmental effects and helps in the development of more sustainable cleaning products.
  • Manufacturing Processes: It is often synthesized through alkylation reactions, where benzene is reacted with long-chain alkenes, showcasing the importance of understanding organic chemistry in industrial applications.
  • Applications Beyond Cleaning: Beyond its role in detergents, 1-methyldecylbenzene can also be utilized in lubricants and in the synthesis of other organic compounds, displaying its versatility.
  • Safety and Regulations: As with many chemical compounds, ongoing studies focus on its toxicity and regulatory status to ensure safe handling and usage, highlighting the critical role of chemical safety in industry.

As a student or scientist studying this compound, one can appreciate not only its practical applications but also the underlying chemical principles that govern its behavior and interactions. The study of 1-methyldecylbenzene serves as an excellent example of the intersection between chemistry and environmental science.

Synonyms
Benzene, (1-methyldecyl)-
undecan-2-ylbenzene
4536-88-3
DTXSID60874981
2Phenylundecane
DTXCID601013105
2-PHENYLUNDECANE
Undecane, 2-phenyl-
Benzene,(1-methyldecyl)-
2-phe-nylundecane
(1-Methyldecyl)benzene
(Undecan-2-yl)benzene
(1-methyldecyl)-Benzene
(1-Methyldecyl)benzene #
CHEBI:183285
NS00095866