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Thiohexane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14S
CAS number
693-67-4
IUPAC name
1-methylsulfanylpentane
State
State

At room temperature, thiohexane is in a liquid state, making it suitable for use as a solvent in various chemical reactions and applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-113.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
160.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
151.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
424.15
General information
Molecular weight
118.24g/mol
Molar mass
118.2440g/mol
Density
0.8387g/cm3
Appearence

Thiohexane is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is often used as a solvent and shows properties typical of organic sulfur compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Methylsulfanylpentane

1-Methylsulfanylpentane, with its unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Here's a closer look at its solubility behavior:

  • Hydrocarbon Nature: Given that 1-methylsulfanylpentane is predominantly a hydrocarbon, it tends to be less soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: It shows a higher affinity for non-polar solvents, making it readily soluble in substances like:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of 1-methylsulfanylpentane can be affected by temperature, generally increasing with higher temperatures.
  • Functional Group Impact: The presence of the methylthio group (-S(CH3)) plays a role in its interactions with other molecules, potentially enhancing solubility in specific organic matrices.

In summary, while 1-methylsulfanylpentane is not soluble in water due to its hydrocarbon nature, it readily dissolves in non-polar organic solvents, supported by its structural features. These properties highlight the importance of understanding solubility in relation to molecular composition.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Methylsulfanylpentane

1-Methylsulfanylpentane is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of organic sulfur compounds. Here's a closer look at its unique characteristics and applications:

Key Characteristics

  • Structure: As a branched chain compound, 1-methylsulfanylpentane features a sulfur atom connected to the carbon chain, introducing distinct properties that set it apart from its non-sulfur counterparts.
  • Functional Group Influence: The presence of the methylsulfanyl group can significantly affect the compound's reactivity and interactions, making it an interesting subject of study in organic chemistry.
  • Synthesis: This compound can be synthesized through various organic reactions, providing a great example of how functional groups influence the pathways of synthesis.

Applications and Importance

  • Flavoring Agent: 1-Methylsulfanylpentane may be researched for its potential aromatic properties, which could lend it utility in flavoring or fragrance industries.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with sulfur can play critical roles in biological systems, such as being precursors to vital biomolecules or influencing enzyme activities.

Fun Fact

The importance of sulfur in organic compounds should not be underestimated. Sulfur not only provides distinctive flavors and fragrances but also acts as a crucial element in many biochemical processes. As noted by chemist Frederick J. McLafferty, "The presence of sulfur in organic compounds often leads to unexpected reactivity and properties."

Research on compounds like 1-methylsulfanylpentane continues to expand our understanding of organic chemistry and its implications in various industries. With its intriguing structure and potential applications, 1-methylsulfanylpentane certainly captures the interest of both chemists and enthusiasts alike!

Synonyms
Amyl methyl sulfide
1-methylsulfanylpentane
672-714-6
1741-83-9
Pentane, 1-(methylthio)-
METHYL PENTYL SULFIDE
n-Amyl methyl sulfide
Sulfide, methyl pentyl
2-Thiaheptane
Methylthiapentane
1-(Methylthio)pentane
Methyl n-pentyl sulfide
1-(Methylsulfanyl)pentane
MFCD00027274
Pentyl methyl sulfide
1-methylsulanylpentane
Methyl n-amyl sulfide
Methyl pentyl sulphide
1-(Methylsulfanyl)pentane #
SCHEMBL198977
SCHEMBL7096729
DTXSID00169762
CHEBI:167077
NSC164935
AKOS024429053
NSC 164935
NSC-164935
BS-21737
DB-043971
A0452
D88262
InChI=1/C6H14S/c1-3-4-5-6-7-2/h3-6H2,1-2H