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2-Nitrobiphenyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H9NO2
CAS number
86-00-0
IUPAC name
1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Nitrobiphenyl is in a solid state, presenting itself as crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
73.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
346.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
299.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
572.15
General information
Molecular weight
199.22g/mol
Molar mass
199.2150g/mol
Density
1.2467g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitrobiphenyl is typically a pale yellow to yellow crystalline solid. Its appearance is consistent with many nitro compounds, which often have a distinct color and crystalline nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene

1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene, also known as o-nitrobenzylphenyl, presents a unique profile when it comes to its solubility.

Key Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solvent Specificity: This compound is predominantly soluble in organic solvents such as ether, benzene, and chloroform.
  • Polar Solvents: Its solubility in polar solvents like water is very limited due to the presence of its aromatic character and nitro group which do not interact favorably with polar molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can be influenced by temperature; typically, increasing temperature enhances solubility in the mentioned organic solvents.

Due to its structural composition, the **nitro group** introduces polar characteristics which could suggest some degree of interaction with polar solvents. However, the overall **hydrophobic nature** of the biphenyl structure outweighs this effect, leading to its low solubility in water. Thus, it is essential to consider the solvent choice when working with C12H9NO2 to achieve effective dissolution for experimental applications.

Interesting facts

Exploring 1-Nitro-2-phenyl-benzene

1-Nitro-2-phenyl-benzene, a fascinating aromatic organic compound, belongs to the nitrobenzene family and is notable for its various applications in organic synthesis and materials science. Below are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Substitution: This compound features a nitro group (-NO2) and a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to a benzene ring. The positioning of these functional groups plays a significant role in its reactivity and properties.
  • Usage in Synthesis: 1-Nitro-2-phenyl-benzene serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds, often involved in the formation of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of the nitro group, 1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene exhibits electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, making it a versatile building block in organic chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding compounds like 1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene is crucial because nitro compounds can have significant environmental implications, particularly in terms of pollution and toxicity.

In summary, 1-nitro-2-phenyl-benzene is not just a compound of academic interest; it has real-world applications in various fields. Its properties and the chemical behavior driven by the nitro group make it a subject worthy of further exploration in both research and industry.

Synonyms
2-Nitrobiphenyl
86-00-0
2-Nitrodiphenyl
2-Nitro-1,1'-biphenyl
O-NITROBIPHENYL
o-Nitrodiphenyl
1-nitro-2-phenylbenzene
Biphenyl, 2-nitro-
2-Phenylnitrobenzene
1,1'-Biphenyl, 2-nitro-
2-NITRO-BIPHENYL
2'-Nitrobiphenyl
CCRIS 962
NSC 5532
EINECS 201-646-8
UNII-8R1N47E4DT
CP 368
8R1N47E4DT
DTXSID9025746
AI3-02563
NSC-5532
ONB
O-NITROBIPHENYL [MI]
DTXCID505746
oNitrobiphenyl
oNitrodiphenyl
2Nitrodiphenyl
mononitrobiphenyl
Biphenyl, 2nitro
2Phenylnitrobenzene
o-Nitrophenyl benzene
2Nitro1,1'biphenyl
1,1'Biphenyl, 2nitro
WLN: WNR BR
SCHEMBL44392
2-Nitro-1,1'-biphenyl #
CHEMBL1391678
NSC5532
BCP19356
Tox21_200759
CX1295
MFCD00007126
AKOS015833476
CAS-86-00-0
NCGC00091631-01
NCGC00091631-02
NCGC00258313-01
AC-19053
AS-46652
2-Nitrobiphenyl 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
N0194
NS00039111
A841525
Q27270916
dibutyl 5,5,5-trichloropentyl phosphate;2-NITRO-BIPHENYL