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4,4'-Dinitrobiphenyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H8N2O4
CAS number
2123-89-1
IUPAC name
1-nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 4,4'-Dinitrobiphenyl is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
232.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
505.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
380.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
653.00
General information
Molecular weight
244.20g/mol
Molar mass
244.2010g/mol
Density
1.3800g/cm3
Appearence

4,4'-Dinitrobiphenyl is a solid compound that appears as pale yellow crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene

1-nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene is a fascinating organic compound that shows unique solubility characteristics. Its solubility is influenced by several factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of nitro groups which alter its interactions with solvents.

Key Points to Consider:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as acetone and ethanol due to its non-polar aromatic nature.
  • Polar Solvents: Its solubility in water is relatively low, primarily due to the hydrophobic character of the aromatic rings which resist interaction with water molecules.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, allowing for better molecular mobility and dissolution.
  • Electrostatic Interactions: The presence of multiple nitro groups may create potential for hydrogen bonding or dipole interactions, which can affect solubility in certain solvents.

In summary, while 1-nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene showcases limited solubility in water, it exhibits much greater solubility in a range of organic solvents. Its complex interplay of molecular structure and solvent characteristics makes it a compound of interest for various applications in chemical research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene

1-Nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the category of nitrobenzenes. This compound has significant relevance in both industrial and academic settings due to its unique properties. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Structure and Complexity: The compound features a highly symmetrical structure comprising multiple benzene rings which contribute to its stability and versatility in reactions.
  • Applications: 1-Nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene is commonly utilized in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, making it integral to the textile and coating industries.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of nitro groups in its structure makes this compound a potent electrophile, allowing it to engage in various electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
  • Research Significance: Its derivatives are often studied in the realm of material science, particularly in the development of new organic semiconductors and conducting materials.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many nitro compounds, it is crucial to handle this compound with care. It can be potentially hazardous and may require proper safety precautions during laboratory work.

Overall, 1-Nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene is not just an ordinary chemical; it serves as a key player in various fields, from industrial applications to advanced scientific research. As we continue to explore its properties and reactions, we uncover new possibilities and expand our understanding of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
4,4'-DINITROBIPHENYL
4,4'-Dinitro-1,1'-biphenyl
4,4'-Dinitrodiphenyl
1,1'-Biphenyl, 4,4'-dinitro-
Biphenyl, 4,4'-dinitro-
4,4'-Dinitrobifenyl
4,4'-Dinitrobifenyl [Czech]
CCRIS 3375
HSDB 5526
NSC 8738
EINECS 216-210-2
UNII-6X8N704C9U
BRN 1882826
AI3-01806
6X8N704C9U
4,4'-Dinitro biphenyl
NSC-8738
DTXSID4061757
4,4'-DINITROBIPHENYL [HSDB]
4,4'-DINITROBIFENYL (CZECH)
4,4'Dinitrobifenyl
4,4'Dinitrodiphenyl
Biphenyl, 4,4'dinitro
1,1'Biphenyl, 4,4'dinitro
DTXCID9034945
216-210-2
4-05-00-01827 (beilstein handbook reference)
bdlncfczhnkbgi-uhfffaoysa-n
1528-74-1
1-nitro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)benzene
MFCD00039744
1,1'-Biphenyl,4,4'-dinitro-
4,4'-Dinitro-biphenyl
4,4/'-Dinitrobiphenyl
WLN: WNR DR DNW
1, 4,4'-dinitro-
SCHEMBL28198
CBDivE_013871
CHEMBL73297
NSC8738
4,4'-Dinitro-1,1'-biphenyl #
ALBB-035713
BBL034698
STL426766
AKOS000120057
AKOS015965774
AC-20953
AS-58810
SY055835
DB-043161
CS-0157628
D0826
NS00024979
EN300-18693
4,4 inverted exclamation mark -Dinitrobiphenyl
T70326
Q27265669
Z87002596