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1-Nitrooctan-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H15NO3
CAS number
3889-25-6
IUPAC name
1-nitrooctan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 1-nitrooctan-2-one is a liquid. Its oily and viscous nature means it flows slowly and can coat surfaces easily.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
274.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
547.25
General information
Molecular weight
173.22g/mol
Molar mass
173.2170g/mol
Density
0.9730g/cm3
Appearence

1-Nitrooctan-2-one is typically a yellowish liquid, characterized by its oily texture. Its appearance may vary slightly depending on purity and storage conditions, but generally, it is a clear, viscous fluid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Nitrooctan-2-one

1-Nitrooctan-2-one, a compound with the formula C8H15NO2, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are essential to its behavior in various environments.

Generally, the solubility of a compound is influenced by its structural features and functional groups. For 1-nitrooctan-2-one, we can highlight the following points:

  • Polar Functional Groups: The presence of the nitro group (-NO2) contributes to the solubility of the compound in polar solvents, such as water, although it may not be highly soluble.
  • Hydrocarbon Chain: The long hydrocarbon chain (C8H15) typically increases the hydrophobic character of the compound, making it more soluble in organic solvents like hexane or ether.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 1-nitrooctan-2-one may increase with temperature, allowing for a greater dissolution in solvents at elevated temperatures.

In conclusion, while 1-nitrooctan-2-one demonstrates moderate solubility in polar solvents due to its nitro group, its long carbon chain leads to a preference for nonpolar organic solvents. This duality makes it a fascinating compound to study in contexts involving both organic and aqueous environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Nitrooctan-2-one

1-Nitrooctan-2-one is a fascinating compound with intriguing applications and multifaceted properties that deserve attention. Here are some key highlights:

  • Role in Organic Synthesis: This compound serves as an important building block in organic synthesis, often used to create various derivatives that are valuable in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Intermediate in Reactions: It can act as an intermediate in a variety of chemical reactions, participating in processes such as nucleophilic substitutions and reductions, which are essential for creating complex organic molecules.
  • Biological Relevance: Some studies suggest that compounds related to 1-nitrooctan-2-one might exhibit interesting biological activities, making them potential candidates for further research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental behavior of such nitro compounds is crucial, especially in assessing their stability and migration in ecosystems, which can impact sustainability efforts.

The presence of a nitro group in the molecule contributes to its reactivity and potential utility in a range of chemical reactions, highlighting the versatility that such functional groups offer in chemistry. As future chemists or scientists delve deeper into the world of organic compounds, 1-nitrooctan-2-one stands as a reminder of the intricate relationships between structure and function in chemical compounds.

As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once stated, "The best way to understand is to do." Thus, exploring compounds like 1-nitrooctan-2-one not only enriches our knowledge but also emphasizes the importance of hands-on experimentation in chemistry.

Synonyms
1-NITRO-2-OCTANONE
2-Octanone, 1-nitro-
16067-01-9
DTXSID90166967
DTXCID8089458
CRGCBMPLEALRLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1-nitrooctan-2-one
SCHEMBL11367927